Notice of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Notice of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Printing and Distributing the Guiding S

Su jianhanprice2022three33number 

Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau (Project Construction Committee) of each district and city, and all relevant units

Since this year,For effective prevention and controlCOVID-19 epidemic, part of the project construction.adoptprevention and controlmeasureLead to an increase in costs,According to the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and relevant laws and regulations, according to the principle of risk sharing, the cost of prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in construction projects is calculated.Formulate the following guiding standards

First, the cost of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 is composed of the cost of normalization of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 and the increased cost of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19. COVID-19 epidemic normalization prevention and control fee is in accordance with the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for Normalization of Epidemic Prevention and Control of Housing Municipal Works" (Su Jian letter quality safety [2021606No.) Cost of measures implemented.;The increase fee for epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 is based on the normalized epidemic prevention and control measures, and special measures are taken due to the dynamic epidemic prevention and control in various places.butIncreased costs.

Two, COVID-19 epidemic normalization prevention and control fees.Provided by the contractor to the employer.normalizationAfter the epidemic prevention and control plan is approved by the employer, the project fee shall be borne by the employer as a total price measure.If there is an agreement in the contract, it shall prevail.

Prevention and control of epidemic normalization in COVID-19feeSee the annex for the items in the bill of quantities and the reference rates.

Three, COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control costs as an abnormal, unexpected expenses, mainly including the content and the principle of cost bearing are as follows:

(1)shouldExpenses borne by the Employer

1. According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, the wages of necessary management personnel and security personnel during the construction site shutdown;

2. According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, the construction site will be stopped and then resumed, and the project cleaning and repair costs after the resumption of work;

3. Self-funded detection expenses and round-trip transportation expenses incurred by increasing the frequency of nucleic acid detection;

4. Strengthen disinfection and increase epidemic prevention management at the construction sitepersonnelIncrease the cost of distributing epidemic prevention materials;

5. The epidemic prevention and control department requires that managers and workers from low-risk areas to the project location be isolated, the isolation costs incurred and the wages of personnel during the isolation period.;

6. After the time limit for a project is postponed, if the Employer requests to rush the work, the rush-time expenses incurred.

(two) the cost shared by the employer and the contractor through consultation

1. In addition to the necessary management personnel and security personnel, the wages of the management personnel and workers of other construction enterprises during the period when the epidemic prevention and control site is shut down and closed at the construction site;

2. According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, the mechanical stagnation, turnover materials and temporary facilities during the construction site shutdown;

3. Due to traffic control, materials, equipment, machinery and personnel cannot enter the site in time, and the increased frequency of nucleic acid detection takes up construction time, resulting in efficiency reduction expenses on the construction site;

4. Due to traffic control, the transportation of materials and equipment is limited, which occurs.Traffic controlAccess fees at intersections.

(3) The contractor shall keep records of the actual expenses and costs incurred by the enterprise, collect written supporting materials, and apply for visas in time. Management fees and profits are not included in the valuation.suitTender down rate. For the negotiated share, the proportion borne by the Employer shall not be less than50%The principle of pricing. During the period of isolation, shutdown and slowdown, the salary standard of personnel shall be in accordance with the "Jiangsu Province Salary"payRegulations "provisions.

(four) COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control fees included in the increase.otherThe project fee only includes taxes.

Fourth,becauseIf the epidemic prevention and control policy is strengthened and the construction period is affected,According to the following principlesPostpone:

1. The number of days of work stoppage at the construction site is calculated according to the time of work stoppage and resumption required by epidemic prevention and control, and the construction period is postponed. Due to the contractor’s epidemic prevention and control plan is not in place, can’t return to work in time caused by the delay, shall be borne by the contractor.

2. If the materials, equipment, and personnel can’t enter the site in time and the frequency of nucleic acid detection increases, which leads to the slowdown of the construction site and the inefficiency of the construction, the contracting parties shall negotiate to determine the number of days to postpone the construction period according to the specific conditions of the project.

V. RightIn case of possible price fluctuation of labor, materials, equipment and machinery, both contracting parties shall implement it in accordance with the relevant clauses of price adjustment agreed in the contract.

Six, shelter hospital, etc.epidemic prevention and controlEmergency construction projects should be adopted.useCost plus remunerationForm of contract. When determining the project cost, we should fully consider the impact of a large number of concentrated inputs of labor, materials and machinery on the cost, as well as the costs of epidemic prevention and control, speeding up work and reducing efficiency.

Seven, thisGuiding standardIt shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. Our province is under construction and planned to be built.And has been completed but not completed.Construction project, cost calculation and construction period of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19adjustCan refer to thisGuiding standardExecute. Municipalities can formulate specific implementation measures according to the actual situation in the region. This is not applicable to projects that have been completed and settled.Guiding standard.

Attachment: 1. Bill of Quantities for Prevention and Control of Epidemic Normalization in COVID-19. pdf

    2. COVID-19 epidemic normalization prevention and control fee charging standard table. pdf

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

twenty22yearsevenmoon11sun  

(This piece is released publicly.)

 

He ‘nan Spring Festival travel rush Work Press Conference in 2024

Press conference video

  At 15: 00 on January 26th, 2024, the Information Office of the Provincial Government held a press conference on the work of Spring Festival travel rush in Henan Province in 2024.

  Release content:Introduce and interpret the work of Spring Festival travel rush in our province in 2024, and answer questions from reporters.

  Published by:

  Tang Yanmin, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Transportation

  Zhou Benzheng, Chief of Traffic Police Corps of Provincial Public Security Department

  Shi Dongpo, Second Inspector of Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism

  Vice Chairman and Party Member of Liu Xuefeng Federation of Trade Unions

  Deputy Director of Passenger Transport Department of Zhengzhou Bureau Group Company of Ganqingjiang China Railway

  Zhang Tianwang, Assistant General Manager of Airport Group, Executive General Manager of Zhengzhou Airport Company.

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  Chang Yiyuan, Director of Press Release Office of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

  Good afternoon everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the Information Office of Henan Provincial People’s Government.

  The work of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 officially kicked off today. In order to thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the provincial party committee and the provincial government attached great importance to it, and set up a special class for Spring Festival travel rush, which was led by the Provincial Department of Transportation and participated by 22 member units, to do a good job in the organization, coordination and service guarantee of Spring Festival travel rush this year. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, I believe everyone is very concerned about how our province will ensure the safe and smooth travel of the masses and the transportation guarantee of key livelihood materials. At today’s press conference, we specially invited responsible comrades from the Provincial Department of Transportation and relevant units to attend, asking them to introduce the overall situation and specific arrangements of Spring Festival travel rush’s work in our province this year, and to answer media concerns.

  First of all, introduce the publisher who attended today’s press conference:

  Mr. Tang Yanmin, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Transportation,

  Mr. Zhou Benzheng, Chief Captain of the Traffic Police Corps of the Provincial Public Security Department,

  Mr. Shi Dongpo, the second inspector of the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism,

  Mr. Liu Xuefeng, Vice Chairman of Provincial Federation of Trade Unions and Member of Party Group,

  Mr. Gan Qingjiang, Deputy Director of Passenger Transport Department of Zhengzhou Bureau Group Company of China Railway,

  Mr. Zhang Tianwang, Assistant General Manager of Provincial Airport Group and Executive General Manager of Zhengzhou Airport.

  Next, please let Mr. Tang Yanmin make a briefing.

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  Tang Yanmin, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Transportation

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

  Good afternoon everyone! First of all, I would like to thank my friends in the news media for their concern for Spring Festival travel rush’s work and their support for transportation. Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 will last for 40 days from today to March 5th. This year is the first normalized Spring Festival travel rush after the smooth transition of the epidemic and holiday adjustment. The provincial party committee and government attach great importance to it, and the people generally pay attention to it. I came to attend today’s press conference with responsible comrades from provincial units and enterprises. Later, we will also exchange views on issues that journalists and friends care about. First, let me introduce the overall situation of Spring Festival travel rush’s work in 2024.

  First, the situation facing Spring Festival travel rush’s work

  According to the national forecast, the cross-regional mobility of the whole society will reach a record high, with about 9 billion people traveling, visiting relatives and relaxing in 40 days, and Spring Festival travel rush has undergone structural changes, and self-driving will become the main mode of travel. Henan is located in the Central Plains, connecting the east with the west, connecting the south with the north, and there are many transit vehicles. Spring Festival travel rush is under multiple pressures, such as a substantial increase in passenger flow, a heavy task of ensuring smooth logistics and a grim situation of safe production, and undertakes the important task of ensuring smooth transportation throughout the country with Henan. It is predicted that the number of people traveling in Spring Festival travel rush will exceed 640 million, a record high. On February 17th (the eighth day of the first month), the expressway exit flow will exceed 2.9 million, reaching the peak. Through research, this year’s Spring Festival travel rush in our province has the following five characteristics:

  First, cross-regional personnel mobility has increased. Combined with the characteristics of this year’s holiday, the student flow, tourism flow, work flow and family visit flow are relatively staggered before the holiday and superimposed after the holiday; Our province is a big province for migrant workers, with 12.36 million migrant workers, and the transportation service guarantee task is more arduous.

  Second, the proportion of self-driving travel will reach a new high. With the structural changes in public travel habits and the increase in the free time of expressways during the Spring Festival holiday, it is estimated that the expressway export flow will be 74 million vehicles, up 2.8% year-on-year, and the self-driving travel will reach a record high. It is estimated that the proportion of self-driving travel will reach more than 90%, exceeding the national average by 10 percentage points, and the operating pressure of highways and service areas will be greater.

  Third, there is a strong demand for tourism. Combined with the increasing publicity of cultural tourism in our province, the popularity of tourism in key areas is high, and the incentive effect of the subsidy policy for tourist charter and charter flights in the first quarter is superimposed, the number of tourist charter flights coming to Henan will increase, making it more difficult to guarantee traffic.

  Fourth, the rainy and snowy weather has increased. According to the forecast of the meteorological department, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, there are many rain and snow processes in our province, and it is easy to produce low visibility weather such as fog, which will adversely affect the safety work in Spring Festival travel rush.

  Fifth, the pressure to ensure smooth communication is greater. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, there was a strong demand for energy, people’s livelihood, spring ploughing and other materials, so it was under great pressure to make overall plans for public travel services and transportation of key materials.

  Second, the main work measures

  Conscientiously implement the relevant requirements of the National Spring Festival travel rush Work Conference, make arrangements according to the arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, keep a close eye on the work objectives of "careful security, warm-hearted travel, careful security, dedicated security and meticulous organization", take on dedication and hard work, and make every effort to do all the work in Spring Festival travel rush.

  First, go all out to strengthen organizational security in Spring Festival travel rush. According to the work arrangement of the provincial government, a special work class for Spring Festival travel rush led by the Provincial Department of Transportation was set up, with the participation of 22 member units, to co-ordinate the work of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024 and formulate the Work Implementation Plan for Spring Festival travel rush in 2024. On January 20 and 24, a video conference on Spring Festival travel rush work and a conference on promoting the work of comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush were organized, and the work of Spring Festival travel rush was systematically arranged. All member units perform their duties and work together to continuously innovate and optimize the comprehensive transportation service guarantee.

  The second is to go all out to improve the quality of passenger travel services. We will carry out the "full journey" activity throughout the whole work process in Spring Festival travel rush, strengthen the consultation and judgment of travel trends, and strengthen the organization and dispatch of public rail navigation and water transport capacity in key time periods and key areas to ensure timely evacuation of passengers. Promote the connection between transportation and tourism, operate shuttle buses, night buses, through trains, etc., strengthen traffic security around key scenic spots, and smooth passenger travel in the "first and last mile". Close to the needs of the masses, organize volunteers to provide warm services for the vast number of tourists in Spring Festival travel rush. Smooth service hotlines in various industries, strive to handle complaints immediately, and meet the needs of the masses to the maximum extent.

  Third, go all out to do a good job in transportation organization and operation monitoring. Strengthen consultation and judgment, grasp the time and route of passenger travel in time, and consider the allocation of transportation resources as a whole. Guide transportation enterprises to strengthen transportation organization and scheduling according to the changes of passenger flow, and do a good job in ensuring travel services for key people. Strengthen the coordinated connection between cross-transport modes, improve the "point-to-point" and "door-to-door" service capabilities, and ensure the convenient and smooth travel of the masses. Strengthen the tracking and monitoring of the pre-sale of tickets in popular tourist attractions and the flow analysis of hub stations to guide the masses to travel at wrong peaks. Sort out key congested road sections and service areas in advance, formulate a diversion and bypass plan, release prompt information in time, and guide the masses to make reasonable travel routes.

  The fourth is to go all out to ensure the smooth transportation of key materials. Strengthen coordination and linkage, do a good job in docking the supply and demand of coal, electricity, oil and gas, and do a good job in transportation and transportation to ensure the warm winter of the people. Strictly implement the "green channel" policy for the transportation of fresh agricultural products, and do a good job in organizing and ensuring the supply of people’s livelihood materials such as meat, vegetables, eggs and milk. Plan ahead to do a good job in ensuring the transportation service of agricultural machinery for spring ploughing and preparing for ploughing, and promote the two-way circulation of agricultural products into the city and consumer goods such as agricultural materials and "new year’s goods" to the countryside.

  Fifth, go all out to strengthen Spring Festival travel rush’s safety emergency response. Strengthen collaborative supervision and joint law enforcement with public security departments, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as "three excesses and one fatigue" and illegal operations. In-depth development of the "six investigations and one dozen" special action, and comprehensive investigation and rectification of potential safety hazards. Strengthen the joint logistics of road and police, implement measures such as police cars leading traffic in bad weather, diverting and diverting traffic in advance in easy-to-block sections, strengthen the sharing of meteorological information in Spring Festival travel rush, enrich emergency rescue teams, reserve emergency vehicles and equipment, preset snow melting agents in advance in key sections and important bridges, and effectively deal with bad weather such as freezing rain and snow.

  The curtain has been raised in Spring Festival travel rush in 2024. We will conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government on Spring Festival travel rush’s work, and do a solid job in Spring Festival travel rush with full state, excellent ability and strict style, so that everyone can go home safely and live a happy, peaceful, safe and happy Spring Festival.

  Let me introduce these situations first, thank you!

  Chang yiyun

  Thank you, Director Tang, for your detailed release! Next, please ask reporters and friends to ask questions about the issues concerned in this conference. Please also inform the news organizations you represent before asking questions.

  China news service reporter

  This year, the passenger flow of Spring Festival travel rush, such as visiting relatives, working, students, traveling, etc., is superimposed, and the passenger traffic should increase significantly year-on-year. I would like to ask the Department of Transportation as the lead unit for Spring Festival travel rush’s work this year. What changes have taken on the whole, and what measures will we take to ensure the work in Spring Festival travel rush this year? Thank you.

  Tang Yanmin, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Transportation

  Thank you for your question. This year, Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush where people’s willingness to travel has been fully released after the epidemic prevention and control has turned smoothly. Facing the new changes such as long Spring Festival holiday, large passenger flow and high proportion of self-driving travel this year, the Provincial Department of Transportation has taken the lead in the work of Spring Festival travel rush in the province according to the work arrangement of the provincial government, which is of great responsibility. We cooperated with all the members of the Spring Festival travel rush Work Class to take the initiative to shoulder the responsibility and strengthen cross-regional and cross-departmental coordination around the theme of "Seeing the journey smoothly in the Central Plains" to meet the "big exam" in Spring Festival travel rush. Focusing on the increase of people flow, logistics and passenger flow, we mainly achieve "four guarantees":

  The first is to ensure the stability and order of Spring Festival travel rush. Carry out comprehensive maintenance of vehicles, boats and other means of transport put into Spring Festival travel rush to ensure that they are in good condition; Conduct training for service support personnel such as drivers and passengers, crew members and station attendants who have invested in Spring Festival travel rush, improve service awareness and emergency response capabilities, and ensure that passengers are escorted in the best condition; Investigate and rectify hidden dangers of roads, bridges, tunnels and stations to ensure safety and smoothness. Put the protection of passengers’ rights and interests in the first place, and severely crack down on illegal acts such as smuggling passengers, dumping passengers, price hikes, overloading and fatigue driving, so as to ensure the people’s peace of mind when traveling.

  The second is to ensure the safe and smooth road network. Check the facilities and equipment of expressway toll stations in advance, and reasonably set the proportion of ETC and artificial lanes to ensure the normal operation of all toll lanes. During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, except for the emergency maintenance to ensure the safe operation of the highway, maintenance construction will not be arranged for the important guarantee routes in principle. Use 11,000 monitoring points of the highway to conduct video inspections, and timely release reminder information for congested sections, toll stations and service areas. In case of rain, snow and freezing weather, snow removal and ice melting equipment should be preset in advance, and then it will be cleared and cleared. In case of traffic accidents and other emergencies, the emergency plan should be launched in time, and the work of rushing to ensure traffic, diverting vehicles and evacuating people should be properly done to prevent secondary disasters and large-scale passenger detention to the maximum extent.

  The third is to ensure the convenience of group travel. Guide city buses, subways and taxis to strengthen information sharing and transfer connection with railways and civil aviation, and provide sufficient customized passenger transport, tourist chartered cars and car rental capacity in combination with family visits, work flows, tourist flows, students’ departure time and route characteristics. Strict implementation of the Spring Festival holiday on February 9 (New Year’s Eve) from 00: 00 to February 17 (the eighth day of the first month) at 24: 00 high-speed free passage policy for small passenger cars, for self-driving travel groups, increase the supply of charging facilities and equipment in the service area, and reserve mobile emergency charging equipment and mobile toilets in the service area with large traffic. Provide door-to-door ticket sales, chartered transportation and direct transportation services for migrant workers and students with concentrated demand in conjunction with people’s society and education departments; Optimize the transportation organization to meet the travel needs of rural people such as going to the market, visiting relatives, and ploughing in spring; Cooperate with the cultural tourism department to organize and dispatch the transportation capacity to and from the scenic spot to facilitate the masses’ travel.

  The fourth is to ensure warm service and warm heart. Organize volunteers to provide ticket purchase assistance, baggage handling, barrier-free access and other services to key groups such as the elderly, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant. We will strengthen the maintenance of facilities in 539 service areas, parking areas and service stations, so that travelers can have hot meals, hot water to drink, toilets to use and facilities for heating, and ensure adequate supply of goods, reasonable prices and qualified food safety. We will continue to provide truck drivers with a 20% discount buffet and cost shower and laundry service in the expressway service area of the province to ensure free use of WIFI, free charging of mobile phones, convenient maintenance and the same price, and safe parking of vehicles. From February 9 (New Year’s Eve) to February 17 (eighth day) and February 24 (Lantern Festival), the expressway service area with auto repair service function in our province provides free inflation and electricity service for all vehicles.

  During their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, people who encounter traffic jams, difficult problems or have good suggestions can call the "12328" service supervision hotline, and we will try our best to be "responsive and responsive". Here, I would like to give you three warm tips: First, pay attention to road conditions and weather information in advance, and reasonably choose travel time and travel route. Second, consciously resist overcrowding, overloading, illegal operations and other acts. When taking buses and high-speed ships, you must fasten your seat belts and strengthen your own safety protection. Third, no speeding, no fatigue driving, no drunk driving, and no "fighting car". I hope that the whole society will work together to make the road home safer, the journey of traveling more convenient and the experience of traveling more warm. Thank you.

  Henan radio and TV reporter

  During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, the passenger traffic and traffic volume increased, and the transportation task was heavy. Excuse me, in view of the situation in Spring Festival travel rush this year, what measures will the public security traffic police department take to ensure road traffic safety? Thank you.

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  Zhou Benzheng, Chief of Traffic Police Corps of Provincial Public Security Department

  Thank you for your question. In Spring Festival travel rush this year, people have a strong desire to travel, the scale of personnel mobility will reach a new high, the proportion of self-driving travel structure will become more prominent, the highway traffic is high, passenger and cargo transportation is busy, and bad weather is frequent. In view of the new situation in Spring Festival travel rush this year, the Provincial Public Security Department attaches great importance to doing a good job in traffic management in Spring Festival travel rush as a powerful starting point for defending political security and maintaining social stability, as the current central task, as the first battle of the new year, and mobilizing all the civilian auxiliary police to resolutely fight the "five tough battles" with high morale, full enthusiasm and good state. The first is to lay a good job of "actively planning wars." On the basis of summing up the work experience in Spring Festival travel rush in the past, combined with the actual situation this year, the Provincial Public Security Department issued a plan, set up a special class, defined responsibilities, set up a supervision team, and held a meeting, deployment meeting and interview meeting. In the future, it will further improve the implementation of various measures to ensure safety, smooth flow and service. The second is to fight a "hidden danger encirclement and suppression battle." Organize local joint transportation departments to carry out a centralized inspection of passenger and freight enterprises, a comprehensive investigation of passenger and freight vehicles, a safety education for passenger and freight drivers, and a field inspection of hidden danger sections, and resolutely prevent "hidden danger personnel" from driving and "sick vehicles" from going on the road. At present, 504 hidden road sections prone to congestion have been investigated, and diversion, diversion and bypass schemes have been formulated one by one. The third is to fight the "illegal annihilation war." All 103 traffic police law enforcement stations in the province have been started, and comprehensive measures such as fixed-point duty, inspection and law enforcement, investigation and control have been taken.Strictly investigate serious traffic violations such as drunk driving, fatigue driving, and illegal occupation of emergency lanes by expressways. The fourth is to lay a good "three-dimensional synthesis battle." In view of the factors that may affect the smoothness of the road, the judgment will be made three days in advance, the strength will be preset two days in advance, and the deployment will be put in place one day in advance. On the expressway, the joint logistics mode of road police with patrol cars, wreckers and traffic police, road administration, wreckers and other departments is implemented, so as to respond at any time, deal with it quickly and recover in time. The fifth is to fight the "propaganda service battle". Traffic safety, publicity is half. In-depth development of the "Safe Spring Festival travel rush Traffic Police Peer" activities, through navigation, information boards, broadcasting and other means, released in advance "two announcements and one reminder", and made every effort to ensure all kinds of services.

  Dear friends in the media, the provincial public security traffic control department will go all out to protect the safe, smooth and warm Spring Festival travel rush Road, and resolutely ensure a stable road traffic safety situation in Spring Festival travel rush. I would like to take this opportunity to sincerely thank all friends in the media for their long-term concern, understanding and support for the Henan Public Security Traffic Police. I hope that you will continue to publicize, report and promote the Henan Public Security Traffic Police. Let’s make concerted efforts to promote traffic safety in Spring Festival travel rush. Thank you!

  Henan Daily reporter

  This year, we are also concerned that the inter-provincial tourism market is very hot. What are the new features of the tourism industry in our province during Spring Festival travel rush, and what measures will the cultural and tourism departments take in response to these new features? Thank you.

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  Shi Dongpo, Second Inspector of Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism

  Thank this media friend for his concern about Henan culture and tourism development. During the Spring Festival, the cultural tourism market in our province will enter the peak season, showing a good trend of both supply and demand.

  From the supply side, the province’s cultural tourism system will plan special cultural tourism activities and boutique tourism routes around the traditional culture of the Spring Festival, launch high-quality cultural tourism products and measures to benefit enterprises and people, distribute cultural tourism coupons, organize scenic spots to reduce or exempt tickets, and hold colorful mass cultural activities such as lantern festivals, temple fairs and gardens. These measures will effectively stimulate the cultural tourism needs and enthusiasm of tourists.

  From the demand side, Spring Festival travel rush coincides with students’ winter vacation, and people take advantage of the rare holidays to travel with their families. Go on road trip and free travel are the main modes of tourists’ travel, and family visits, leisure tours and hot spring tours have become hot spots. According to relevant data, the booking volume of popular tourist cities such as Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Luoyang increased sharply during the Spring Festival compared with the same period of last year, and the market demand was very strong.

  Faced with these new features, in order to prosper the Spring Festival cultural tourism market and enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the people, the cultural tourism department of our province has taken a series of effective measures.

  The first is to optimize product supply. Around the theme of traditional culture, theme lantern festival, folk market, immersive performing arts, etc., the provincial cultural and tourism departments jointly launched the theme activity of "Spring in the Central Plains and Hometown Henan", and the five main venues of Zhoukou, Sanmenxia, Nanyang, Hebi and Zhengzhou were linked together; The province will also organize more than 45,000 public cultural activities, such as Kaifeng planning to launch the "Year of China in the Great Song Dynasty", Luoyang arranging 33 activities in six major sections with the theme of "Crossing the Year of Luoyang in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty", and Jiaozuo launching ten 100-series cultural tourism activities such as "Spring in the Central Plains and Jiaozuo celebrating the New Year", so as to let more tourists "walk in Henan" with a sincere feast of.

  The second is to introduce preferential policies. Organize more than 100 scenic spots in the province to introduce preferential measures such as ticket reduction, discount, etc. to the people of the whole country. For example, the state-owned scenic spots in Zhoukou, Sanmenxia, Nanyang, Hebi and Zhengzhou have introduced the policy of free tickets, and Jiaozuo, Luoyang, Jiyuan and Jincheng, Jinzhong, Changzhi and other cities in Shanxi Province have jointly introduced the preferential policies of free tickets for tourist attractions. In addition, more than 260 tourist hotels in the province launched more than 500 preferential measures.

  The third is to improve service quality. Strengthen the training and management of tourism professionals, and strive to improve their service awareness and quality. Establish and improve the tourism service supervision mechanism, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the cultural tourism market, implement the 24-hour duty system, unblock the channels for tourists’ complaints, ensure that everything is echoed and everything is implemented, earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and ensure that tourists can swim in Henan with confidence, comfort and happiness.

  The fourth is to strengthen safety management. During the Spring Festival, the contradiction between the large flow of tourists and the limited reception capacity of popular scenic spots is more prominent. Our cultural tourism department will scientifically judge the risks, formulate response plans and implement preventive measures. Strengthen coordination and cooperation with transportation, emergency departments and other departments, supervise cultural and cultural units and tourist attractions in the province to investigate potential risks, and resolutely stop operation and use if they fail to meet safety standards and requirements.

  Here, we sincerely invite tourists to visit Henan, enjoy the mountains and rivers, taste the culture and taste at the end of the year! Thank you!

  Workers’ Daily reporter

  We know that every year, trade unions will hold send warm activities during the Spring Festival. What kind of warmth will be given to front-line workers in Spring Festival travel rush this year? Thank you.

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  Liu Xuefeng, Vice Chairman and Party Member of the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions.

  Thank you, reporter friend. First of all, on behalf of the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, I would like to express my sincere thanks to the journalists who have long been concerned about the work of trade unions!

  Mei Bao knows that the Spring Festival is near, and the annual festival is coming again. According to the arrangement of the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the trade unions in the whole province carry out the send warm activity of "entering every family, knowing every family’s feelings, solving every family’s difficulties and warming every family’s hearts" every year during the "Double Festival", which is promoted as an important work to serve the overall situation of economic and social development, share the worries of the party committee and government and solve problems for the workers, and develop the activity into a popular project with great influence in the whole society. In the past five years, trade unions at all levels in the province have raised 689 million yuan of sympathy money and materials, visited nearly 23,000 enterprises and expressed condolences to 1.04 million employees. Among them, 433,000 grassroots workers who insisted on providing services to the masses in the production line and directly during the Spring Festival, such as transportation, paid 66.62 million yuan in money and materials.

  On December 26, 2023, the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions issued a notice to fully deploy the activities of trade unions in send warm in 2024, and formed 14 condolence groups. Since January 5, they have gone to cities under the jurisdiction of provinces, Jiyuan Demonstration Zone and some provincial industrial systems to carry out condolences, and the work of trade unions in send warm in the province has been fully rolled out. During the "Double Festival" period, trade unions at all levels in the province are expected to raise 110 million yuan (including 20.73 million yuan raised by the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions at this level), offering condolences to 280,000 frontline workers, including 90,000 condolences to frontline workers such as transportation, and distributing more than 20 million yuan of money and materials.

  This year, the passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush will increase substantially, which will significantly exceed the pre-epidemic level and reach a record high. Front-line workers, such as transportation, are the basic force to serve Spring Festival travel rush, and they are faced with great work and life pressure. People who warm others also need someone to warm them. Trade unions at all levels in the province will perform their duties conscientiously, care for and care for the front-line workers in Spring Festival travel rush, actively provide more accurate, meticulous and meticulous services for everyone, and send them the care and warmth of the party and the government. It mainly highlights the following five aspects: First, it reflects the temperature of caring for employees. Trade unions at all levels will go deep into stations, airports, wharves and carriages, pay a visit to the workers and their families who stick to the front-line posts such as transportation and provide services directly to the masses, organically link send warm with difficulties, mutual assistance and life services, and provide timely assistance when workers encounter sudden difficulties, accidents and major diseases. The second is to reflect the strength of safeguarding rights and interests. Supervise and urge the employer to pay the employee’s salary and overtime pay on time and in full, and make reasonable arrangements for post-holiday leave and compensatory leave. Cooperate with relevant government departments to carry out special actions to eradicate wage arrears in winter, and timely discover and resolve hidden dangers of wage arrears. Smooth the hotline of 12351 trade union service workers and respond to the demands of workers in time. The third is to reflect the accuracy of warm heart service. Guide grass-roots trade unions such as transportation, and carry out differentiated and precise condolence activities based on the actual situation of the unit and the characteristics of workers’ production and life, such as holding tea parties, holding small-scale get-togethers and other workers’ cultural and sports activities, and carrying out warm-hearted services such as sending culture, Spring Festival couplets, holiday meals, New Year’s Eve dinners and psychological care.The fourth is to reflect the breadth of serving employees. Encourage grass-roots trade unions to distribute appropriate holiday condolences to staff members in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Funds Revenue and Expenditure of Grass-roots Trade Unions, so as to guarantee the normal welfare enjoyed by the staff and workers in accordance with the law. Support grass-roots trade unions such as transportation to further expand inclusive services, enrich service content, and provide more and better services for workers and staff. The fifth is to reflect the depth of ideological guidance. Propagandize the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, highlight the remarkable advantages of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, dig deep into the advanced models of grass-roots front-line workers such as transportation, publicize their dedication of "giving up a small family for everyone, giving up a small love to make a big love", tell the touching story of Spring Festival travel rush’s "small" and "micro", and carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsman spirit in Spring Festival travel rush.

  Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to wish the front-line workers in Spring Festival travel rush a happy New Year and a warm and prosperous four seasons! I also wish my friends in the press an early year. I hope everyone will continue to pay attention to supporting the work of the trade union. thank you

  Top journalist

  Spring Festival travel rush train tickets have been put on sale on January 12th. What are the characteristics of passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year? What preparations has the railway department made for the upcoming peak passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush? Thank you.

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  Gan Qingjiang, Deputy Director of Passenger Transport Department of Zhengzhou Bureau Group Company of China Railway

  Thank you for your question. First of all, I would like to introduce the passenger flow forecast and characteristics of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024. This year, Spring Festival travel rush expects that the group company will send 18.188 million passengers, up by 13.1% compared with 2023, including 8.798 million through passengers, up by 12%, and 9.39 million in-line passengers, up by 14.2%. It is estimated that the first peak of Spring Festival travel rush will be ushered in on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month (February 2nd) before the festival, and it is estimated that 391,000 passengers will be sent. From February 12th after the festival, the daily passenger flow will basically maintain a high level, and the first peak day after the festival will be ushered in on February 17th, the eighth day of the first lunar month, and it is estimated that 704,000 passengers will be sent. After the fifteenth day of the first month, the peak of students’ return passenger flow will be ushered in on February 25th, the 16th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, and it is estimated that 716,000 passengers will be sent.

  In view of the peak passenger flow during Spring Festival travel rush, the railway department will take the following four measures to ensure the service in Spring Festival travel rush.

  The first is to expand the transportation capacity to meet the passenger demand. In Spring Festival travel rush in 2024, Zhengzhou Bureau Group Company considered the possible impact of freezing rain and snow disasters, planned ahead of time, and determined the passenger train capacity with good plans in accordance with the principle of "adequate arrangement, on-demand start-up, quick response and emergency preparedness". A total of 127 pairs of passengers were added (including 82 pairs of high-speed rail and 45 pairs of ordinary speed), an increase of 23.3% compared with 2023.

  The second is to strengthen management to ensure the security of Spring Festival travel rush. First, strengthen equipment quality management. Before the start of Spring Festival travel rush, all units of the Group Company organized their efforts to focus on the major inspection and rectification activities. Strengthen the real-time monitoring of the status of main driving equipment, and strengthen the daily maintenance in a targeted manner to ensure the stability of the equipment. The second is to ensure the safety of passengers. Comprehensively optimize the streamline of passengers entering the station, waiting, checking in, boarding, boarding and leaving the station, pay close attention to the passenger organization of elevators and escalators and the management of bus doors, strengthen passenger guidance in crowded places such as ticket offices, entrance and exit stations and waiting rooms, and implement anti-skid safety protection measures in rain and snow to ensure the safety of passengers boarding and disembarking. The third is to do emergency treatment. Before the start of Spring Festival travel rush, the Group Company carried out a comprehensive inspection of the preparations for the severe weather such as freezing rain, snow and ice, and at the same time further improved the emergency plan for refining the severe weather, equipment failure, sudden passenger flow and train delay.

  The third item is to take multiple measures to facilitate passengers’ travel. The first is to improve the ticketing organization. Set up a reasonable ticketing organization strategy, formulate a ticketing organization plan, and ensure the orderly development of ticketing work in Spring Festival travel rush. According to the peak period and key direction of students and migrant workers, we will make overall arrangements for the number of tickets to ensure the demand for tickets for migrant workers and student groups in Spring Festival travel rush. The second is to do a good job in the basic service of the general-speed station car and create a good waiting environment for passengers. The third is to strengthen food safety management. Strictly implement the health supervision responsibility guarantee system, and focus on food safety supervision and inspection of food labeling, online ordering, specialty reservation and high-speed train lunch to ensure food safety. The fourth is to do a good job in differentiated services for passengers. Set up special passages and waiting areas for business seats. In accordance with the provisions, set up a military priority ticket window and a military waiting room (area), and standardize the posting of the "military priority according to law" sign.

  Fourth, take new measures to play the role of the main force of the railway. First, give full play to the advantages of the "meter" high-speed rail and increase the capacity of high-speed rail. Zhengzhou Bureau is attached to the 174 standard group motor car chassis, which will be fully put into operation during the peak passenger flow period in Spring Festival travel rush. Zhengzhou Bureau runs 450.5 pairs of high-speed trains, which greatly meets the needs of passenger flow. At the same time, in order to cope with the peak passenger flow, Zhengzhou Bureau plans to open 71 pairs of high-speed trains at night. The second is to improve the passenger ticketing experience. Strengthen the system capacity during peak hours, increase the functions of subscription notification and pre-filling ticket purchase information, and attract users to return to the official platform of 12306. The third is to further improve the measures to facilitate travel. Add convenient transfer channels to facilitate passengers’ joint travel. Optimize the information notification service, enrich the content of information notification service, increase the notification of abnormal situations such as train delay and shutdown, and expand the transmission range to all passengers; Further improve the construction of waiting charging facilities, add 126 free charging stations (piles) in the tube station, open the power supply facilities in the passenger rooms of ordinary speed trains and EMU trains, and equip the ordinary speed trains with at least two mobile charging treasures that meet the safety requirements during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush to meet the emergency charging needs of passengers on the way. The fourth is to further enhance the warm travel experience. According to the key passenger reservation service process, we will make reservations for key passengers accepted by the station bus site, the 12306 customer service hotline and network, and the "railway line code" to realize the closed-loop management of the whole process of online reservation and offline service. We will ensure the service for people who are suitable for aging and off-line, and maintain manual inquiry, manual guidance, manual handling, cash service, etc. in all places of passenger stations.The fifth is to further create a civilized travel environment. Expand the service scope of quiet car, and the number of trains that the group company serves as the "quiet car" EMU will be increased to 10, so that the silent service can benefit more passengers. The sixth is to further implement fare concessions. During the implementation of Spring Festival travel rush, the fare concessions will cover ordinary speed and bullet trains, temporary passengers and scheduled trains, reverse and forward trains, and further increase the fare concessions. The maximum discount range of ordinary speed trains is as low as 20%, and the maximum discount range of EMU fares is as low as 30%, further benefiting the people.

  That’s all I’ll introduce. Thank you!

  Yang Guangwang reporter

  Spring Festival travel rush believes that there will be considerable pressure on civil aviation this year. What is the arrangement of air transport capacity? In addition, what measures will be taken to ensure the safe and smooth travel of passengers in terms of air transport service guarantee? Thank you.

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  Zhang Tianwang, Assistant General Manager of Provincial Airport Group and Executive General Manager of Zhengzhou Airport Company.

  Thank you for your question. This year, Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush after a year of economic recovery and development after the epidemic prevention and control, and the majority of tourists have a strong willingness to travel. The passenger flow of Zhengzhou Airport has increased compared with the past. Recently, more than 70,000 passengers arrive and leave smoothly every day.

  It is estimated that in 2024, Spring Festival travel rush and Zhengzhou airports will guarantee a total of 23,000 passenger flights and complete a passenger throughput of 3.11 million passengers. The peak of passenger travel is expected to appear on February 8 (the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month), February 16 (the 7th day of the first month), February 20 (the 11th day of the first month) and February 25 (the 16th day of the first month), and the overall passenger flow will show a trend of low before and then high. The overall flow of passengers is the peak-to-peak holiday, returning home to work, traveling abroad, etc., accompanied by the high-level superposition of family visits, student flows, work flows and tourism flows.

  In order to serve the passengers to travel smoothly, around the goal of "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Convenient Spring Festival travel rush, Warm Spring Festival travel rush", Henan Airport Group has always adhered to the people-centered purpose, strictly implemented the responsibility for production safety, continuously improved the operational efficiency and service quality, strengthened the staffing, transportation capacity guarantee, transportation connection and emergency response, and made every effort to organize, coordinate and provide services in Spring Festival travel rush with the greatest capacity, the most practical measures, the best state and the best service.

  In terms of capacity arrangement, Zhengzhou Airport organized the allocation of passenger transport resources in advance, and coordinated the connection of comprehensive transport services. Many airlines increased flights in Zhengzhou to meet the travel needs of the majority of passengers.

  China Southern Airlines, China Western Airlines and Shenzhen Airlines will carry out about 11,000 inbound and outbound flights during their stay in Spring Festival travel rush, with an overall increase of about 34% compared with 2019 and 17.44% compared with last year. Among them, there are more than 1472 overtime flights.

  It is estimated that there will be more than 610 daily flights at Zhengzhou Airport during Spring Festival travel rush. Domestic popular routes are Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, Haikou, Kunming, Urumqi and Harbin, while international and regional popular routes are Zhengzhou to Bangkok, Seoul, Singapore, Milan, Hong Kong and Macao.

  In terms of service guarantee, Zhengzhou Airport has taken various measures to warm the passenger’s travel route, focusing on the service brand of "Tongchang Zheng Hao", focusing on the passenger’s travel needs from the aspects of creating a holiday atmosphere in the terminal area, optimizing the comfortable flight environment, investing in convenient service facilities, and innovating special service products, and providing warm, caring, reassuring, caring, patient and sincere "six hearts" for special passengers such as first-time passengers, the elderly, the sick and the disabled. Provide customized service of "one group, one policy" for group passengers, free overnight rest area service for temporary overnight passengers, free storage service for winter clothes for "migratory birds" passengers, set up "I help you" inquiry guidance team, unblock service hotline, and provide "Zheng Hao" service with Zhengzhou Airport characteristics for different passengers.

  At present, it is in the season of frequent bad weather such as low temperature, freezing rain and snow. Passengers are reminded to pay attention to the weather changes and flight dynamics before flying. If necessary, please call the 24-hour service hotline of Zhengzhou Airport at 0371-96666. Thank you!

  Chang yiyun

  Thank you publishers! That’s all for today’s on-site questions. If journalists and friends have other concerns, they can contact the publishing units such as the Provincial Department of Transportation for an interview after the press conference.

  Here, I hope that friends in the news media will continue to pay attention to the service guarantee work in Spring Festival travel rush, our province, focus on "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Convenient Spring Festival travel rush and Warm Spring Festival travel rush", and take the theme of "Seeing the journey in the Central Plains" as the theme, increase publicity and report, timely announce the information that will benefit the people and the people, and effectively guide the people to travel smoothly, safely and conveniently. At the same time, please dig deep into the vivid stories of front-line workers in Spring Festival travel rush who stick to their posts and offer sincere service. Let’s work together to create a good atmosphere for better meeting people’s new expectations for a better trip and fully ensuring the smooth, safe and orderly operation of Spring Festival travel rush!

  Finally, thank you again, publishers, journalists and friends! That’s all for today’s press conference, and please continue to pay attention to the relevant information released by the "Henan Publishing" client. Goodbye!

Gansu forced blood selling case: The blood bank involved forced minors to sell blood five years ago.

The gate of Wunan plasmapheresis station involved in the case was closed. The Paper Zhao Chongqiang

        August 23, the summer heat. After an autumn rain, the city appearance of Wuwei is much clearer than before. However, the "case of forcing minors to sell blood" that has recently attracted national attention has not been settled.

        Seven suspects involved in the case were arrested, and six others were prosecuted except one because he was under the age of criminal responsibility. Wuwei Wunan Lansheng Plasmapheresis Co., Ltd. (affiliated to Lanzhou Branch of China Biotechnology Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as Wunan Plasmapheresis Station) was also revoked by Gansu Provincial Health Planning Commission. All these seem to indicate that this vicious incident will come to an end.

        However, a survey in The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) found that the number of underage students who were victimized may be far more than the seven identified by the police. The time for illegally collecting plasma at the plasma collection station in Wunan involved in the case may also be longer than that announced by the police from November 2013 to May 2014. However, the serious shortage of plasma and the chaotic supervision of apheresis stations in some areas are the background that can not be ignored in rethinking this case of threatening to sell blood.

Blood-selling network inside and outside campus

        Judging from the situation announced by Wuwei police, the detection of this blood sale case that shocked the whole country was very accidental.

        Dong Dexiang, the captain of the Second Brigade of Criminal Police of Liangzhou Branch of Wuwei City Public Security Bureau, disclosed that on May 19th this year, when investigating a case of robbery of students’ property, the Public Security Bureau of Liangzhou District of Wuwei City found clues that Zhang Moumou and others involved in the case forced others to sell blood.

        On June 6, Liangzhou District Public Security Bureau officially filed a case for forced blood selling. On July 8, the case was listed as a case of supervising evil forces at the municipal level. On August 15th, it became a provincial case of supervising evil forces.

        According to police investigation, from November 2013 to May 2014, Huang Dahong, deputy stationmaster of Wunan Plasma Collection Station, lured by the company’s introduction of 50 yuan prize for the first plasma donor, instructed Zhang Moumou to find a plasma donor. During this period, plasma of 10 impostors (7 of them were minors) was collected.

        The case detected by the police is probably just the tip of the iceberg of illegal blood collection at Wunan plasmapheresis station.

        On the afternoon of August 21st, Huang Xiaotian (pseudonym), who lives in the village next to Wunan plasmapheresis station, walked quickly through the path in front of Wunan plasmapheresis station. He never dared to pass through this road before the Wunan plasmapheresis station was closed. "Mom told me that someone nearby fished (caught) the child to draw blood."

        This road is the shortest road between his home and school. In order to avoid those who "fish for children", Huang Xiaotian has to make a detour every day.

        Huang Xiaotian, a 14-year-old junior high school student, has been training in the school these days. He told The Paper that when he was in the fifth grade of primary school, he found that some students in his class went to Wunan Plasma Collection Station to "sell blood". There are nearly 20 students he knows who are involved in "selling blood". In his primary school class, there are seven or eight people involved.

        Huang Xiaotian recalled that most of these students who participated in "blood donation" were "fished out" for the first time. After discovering that this was also a way to get money, they went by themselves. Usually little or no money is given when it is fished for the first time, and more and more "rewards" are obtained as the number of trips increases. However, he didn’t know whether those who "fished for people" at the intersection had any connection with Zhang Moumou and others in the above-mentioned cases. He only knew that it was easier to get money by "introducing" others to "donate blood" than by himself, "just like pyramid selling".

        Some parents and teachers also found pinholes in their arms, but they generally used "bitten by mosquitoes or vaccinated" to hide the sky. Huang Xiaotian also found that a classmate in his class still wore long sleeves and wrapped himself up even in summer. In a fight, the classmate was stripped of his clothes. After everyone saw the pinhole on his arm and asked what was going on, he confessed that he often "donated blood".

        Convert the time, when Huang Xiaotian was in the fifth grade, it was from the second half of 2012 to the first half of 2013, which was much earlier than the November 2013 to May 2014 announced by the police.

        The Paper found an adult plasma donor on the website of Wunan Plasma Collection Station. According to his memory, at least two years ago, every time he went to donate blood, he would see some students in school uniforms. However, he did not know which school these students came from and whether they were adults.

        Some residents of the neighborhood opposite to Wunan plasmapheresis station also told The Paper that, especially on weekends, a group of students in school uniforms often walked out of Wunan plasmapheresis station, clutching their arms.

        The Paper previously reported that Chen Yuhua (pseudonym) was lured to Wunan plasmapheresis station by Zhang Moumou and others in June and July 2013, and then escaped.

        Several interviewed students told The Paper that some parents took their children to the local police station to report the case. When asking the Wunan police station for verification, Yang Binghao, the director of the institute, shirked the case on the grounds that it was under the control of the city’s criminal investigation team.

        Paradoxically, according to the report of Western Business Daily in June 2013, in 2012, health supervision institutions at all levels in Gansu Province conducted 54 illegal blood collection and blood supply inspections on blood stations and apheresis plasma stations within their jurisdiction, and no illegal blood collection and blood supply behavior was found.

 "Hungry plasma"

        The so-called "plasma collection alone" refers to separating the collected human blood by a centrifuge, taking away the plasma and then returning the red blood cells to the blood seller, so that they can recover their physical strength quickly. The plasma provided by the plasma collection station is not used for clinical blood transfusion, but used as raw materials for refining expensive drugs such as human albumin, globulin and platelet factor.

        According to the statistics of the Ministry of Health, the annual basic demand for raw plasma for the production of blood products in China’s medical market is 8,000 tons-that is, only when the amount of blood products reaches 8,000 tons can the products meet the basic needs of domestic patients. In 2013, the annual pulp production in China was 4,979 tons, which was only half of the demand. Because healthy human plasma is the main raw material of blood products, it is no exaggeration to describe the blood products industry as "valuable without market" under the condition of limited plasma source.

        An industry insider who did not want to be named believes that the serious shortage of plasma is the deep background of this incident. "There are more than 20 blood products enterprises (nationwide) and more than 100 plasma collection stations, each of which is short of (plasma)."

        According to Wuwei police, in 2014, the Wunan plasmapheresis station involved in the case required each employee to develop 30 new plasma donors, and 300 yuan was awarded every month if the target was met. If the task was not completed, the bonus of 3,600 yuan for the whole year was deducted. In 2013, the task of the plasma station is to develop 20 people each.

        Wuwei police did not disclose how other employees completed the task. The Paper found a QQ group named "Wunan Plasma Station". Several people in the group said that they were employees of Wunan Plasma Station, but when asked about "coercing underage blood sales" and "task indicators", everyone chose silence.

        On August 22nd, The Paper saw that there were still people in the office building of Wunan plasmapheresis station. Someone looked out warily through the curtains. People in white coats called on the stairs at the back of the building, but there was no answer at the door.

        According to public information, Wunan plasmapheresis station is one of the subsidiaries of Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products, which is affiliated to China Biotechnology Co., Ltd..

        On the "China Blood Donation Network" sponsored by China Biotechnology Co., Ltd., The Paper found an article "Lanzhou Company held the 2013 deployment meeting of apheresis plasma".

        According to the article, on the morning of February 28th, 2013, Lanzhou Company held the deployment meeting of plasma apheresis in 2013, and the heads of relevant departments introduced the plasma collection tasks formulated according to the plasma doubling plan of Sinopharm Zhongsheng in 2013 to the plasma apheresis stations, and issued the annual and monthly plans for plasma apheresis in 2013. The person in charge of each plasma collection station signed the 2013 plasma collection task book.

        Yang Xiaoming, president and secretary of the Party Committee of China Biotechnology Co., Ltd., made a request at the company’s blood source management work conference in May 2012: "From 2012, it is necessary to ensure that the average annual pulp collection of each pulp station will increase by no less than 1 ton."

        When The Paper asked people in the industry whether every blood product enterprise and apheresis plasma station have assessment tasks, he only vaguely responded that "everyone’s work will be assessed".

        When The Paper asked the employees of several apheresis plasma stations whether there were any task indicators and reward and punishment measures similar to those of Wunan apheresis plasma station, they all denied that "Wuwei must be a case, which shamed our apheresis plasma station."

        Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd., which belongs to Wunan Plasma Collection Station, has not yet responded to the assessment task of Wunan Plasma Collection Station.

A blood station that is difficult to supervise

        A few years ago, a similar thing happened in Wunan plasmapheresis station.

        According to the Lanzhou Morning Post reported in March 2009, five local unemployed youths in Wuwei coerced 14 minors to go to Wunan plasmapheresis station to "donate blood" for three times in order to raise the Internet fee, and four of them (one at large) were convicted of "forcing others to sell blood" and sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 4 to 6 years. However, the article does not mention whether the blood station bears legal responsibility.

        Perhaps, the seeds of chaotic supervision were planted at that time.

        Southern Weekend once reported that since the beginning of this century, the blood collection and supply system in China, which is the guarantee of raw materials for plasma products, has experienced an extremely chaotic stage. Commercial institutions and blood stations take profit as the sole purpose, and do not standardize blood collection, resulting in the spread of blood-borne diseases such as AIDS, hepatitis B and hepatitis C through blood transfusion and blood products, and the plasma that was originally used for saving lives has become a fatal "culprit".

        The situation began to change fundamentally in 2006, and the government made up its mind to issue the "Work Plan on the Transformation of Plasma Collection Stations", requiring all domestic plasma collection stations to complete the restructuring task of separating from the management of the health department before December 31, 2006. In this process, a large number of unqualified plasma collection stations were shut down. The Plan sets a deadline for the transformation: December 31, 2006. However, there are many delays in operation in various places, but by the end of 2007 at the latest, the era of plasma collection stations attached to the government was over.

        This policy undoubtedly played a strong and effective role in regulating the chaos in the industry at that time, but at the same time, the direct result was that in 2007, the national pulp production dropped sharply from more than 5,000 tons at the peak to 2,700 tons, and the production capacity of enterprises dropped sharply. According to the data on the website of the National Family Planning Commission, it was not until 2013 that the national pulp collection volume recovered to 4,979 tons-still less than 5,000 tons.

        It is against this background that Wunan apheresis plasma station was established. On April 3, 2009, Gansu Legal Newspaper reported on Wunan apheresis plasma station. This report entitled "Insisting on scientific development and devoting to blood donation-Sidenotes on the work of Wunan apheresis plasma station" may be the only public report on Wunan apheresis plasma station at present.

        According to the report, Wunan plasmapheresis station was established in March 2007 after institutional transformation, and passed the transformation acceptance of the station by the provincial health department in June 2007, and passed the evaluation acceptance of the provincial AIDS screening laboratory in October 2007.

        The report also mentioned that there were 18 employees in Wunan plasmapheresis station at that time, including 13 health professionals and technicians, and all the 18 employees in the station obtained the employment certificates of the national blood collection and supply institutions.

        Wuwei police did not announce when Huang Dahong, the deputy stationmaster of Wunan plasmapheresis station, was hired and whether he obtained a work permit.

On August 22nd, there were still people in the office of Wunan plasmapheresis station. People in white coats called on the stairs at the back of the building, but no one answered the door. The Paper Zhao Chongqiang

        According to Article 46 of the Administrative Measures for Plasma Collection Stations, plasma collection stations shall report the collection of raw plasma to the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level every six months. However, when The Paper contacted the Wuwei Health Bureau affiliated to Wunan Plasma Station, the staff responded: "This is under the Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products, so it belongs to the provincial health department and does not belong to our management scope."

        The office building of Wunan Town Government is separated from the Wunan plasmapheresis station by a wall. A staff member surnamed Liang said that they have no jurisdiction over the plasma station and have not found any illegal blood collection.

        According to the report of Western Business Daily in July, 2007, Gansu Province will establish three supervision systems and measures for all plasma collection stations in the province according to the requirements of the Ministry of Health. However, has these supervision played a role? This question may not be answered until the case is heard.

        

Central environmental protection inspector looks back: pollution monitoring data of enterprises in many places is fraudulent

   CCTV News: Gongyi, Henan: It is false data that evades supervision and online monitoring.

   Online monitoring of pollutants is an effective means to objectively reflect whether the pollutants discharged by enterprises meet the standards. In order to prevent the falsification of enterprise data, at present, third-party operation and maintenance enterprises are introduced to supervise the data in many places, but some enterprises still evade supervision by fiddling with the data. Looking back, investigators and reporters of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector recently found that a carbon factory in Mihe Town, gongyi city had made great efforts in emission data.

  Far away from gongyi city Rongxin Carbon Products Co., Ltd., the reporter saw the thick smoke emitted by the enterprise, so he immediately started the drone for aerial exploration and found that the exhaust emission of the enterprise was seriously trailing, which was obviously not up to standard.

  Reporter:Is this line (up to standard)?

  Zhang Yibo, head of carbon environmental protection in Rongxin, gongyi city, Henan:No (up to standard).

  Reporter:Is it always like this?

  Zhang Yibo, head of carbon environmental protection in Rongxin, gongyi city, Henan:Found today, online data can be (up to standard).

  Reporter:Why can’t cigarettes (meet the standard) and online data (meet the standard)?

  The actual emission is not good, and the monitoring data is ok. What logic is this? At first, the reporter thought it was wrong, but in front of the display screen of waste gas emission, the reporter did see that the emission data of sulfur dioxide was 20 mg per cubic meter, far below the national emission standard, and after 20 minutes, the investigators found that the data was reduced to 4 mg per cubic meter.

  Reporter:Can this enterprise achieve ultra-low emissions?

  Qi Yongjun, Director of the Industrial Office of Mihe Town, gongyi city, Henan:Can it meet the standard? This machine has the final say, and they can’t get in.

  How did this data come from? In the online monitoring workshop of the enterprise, the reporter found the answer. According to environmental laws, monitoring instruments are controlled by a third party, and only the third-party operation and maintenance enterprises can enter the interface of parameter setting. Sewage enterprises only have the operator’s permission to browse, and they can’t enter the administrator’s interface to change parameters without a password. However, on-site reporters can directly enter the interface of parameter setting without any password, and parameters that can affect the final emission data, such as range and slope, can be reset, which opens a convenient door for falsifying and modifying data.

  Engineering staff of Gongyi Office of Beijing Xuedilong Technology Co., Ltd.:What company are you from? You are from the office of Cidilong Gongyi. How did you get in? They restarted the computer and went directly to that interface.

  Xing Changcheng, Director of the Second Division of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office:Because many of the costs of third-party operation and maintenance are paid by enterprises, some third-party enterprises, maybe some third-party enterprises, especially online operation enterprises, are bound to obey or succumb to the wishes of enterprises, which will cover up some illegal sewage discharge behaviors of enterprises.

  Danyang, Jiangsu: Longjiang Steel’s excessive emission data is suspected of fraud.

  During the period when the central environmental protection inspector looked back and stationed in Jiangsu Province, the inspector group received a report from the masses that Longjiang Iron and Steel in Danyang City, Zhenjiang was suspected of illegal sewage discharge. The reporter immediately rushed to Zhenjiang Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Company with the investigators of the East China Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and found that the real-time emission data of sulfur dioxide of the enterprise was suspected of serious fraud.

  Reporters and inspectors immediately rushed to the vicinity of Longjiang Iron and Steel in Danyang City. In this affiliated enterprise of Longjiang Iron and Steel, several workers were working in the open air.

  Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:Into the factory.

  Reporter:Who do you work for?

  Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:Longjiang iron and steel.

  Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:I can spray if I want, or I can’t spray if I don’t want. You can talk to my leader. You don’t belong to my leader.

  Standing in a high-rise building not far from Longjiang Iron and Steel, we can clearly see the emission situation of Longjiang Iron and Steel. The inspectors and reporters spent the whole morning observing and found that the smoke emitted by the desulfurization tower of the sintering machine of the enterprise was obviously different from the steam next to it, and the steam would soon disappear, while the smoke from the desulfurization tower was very long, which obviously exceeded the standard.

  Han Hong, cadre of East China Supervision Bureau of Ministry of Ecology and Environment:This is the blue smoke just now, which is quite obvious.

  Inspectors were shocked when they came to this steel enterprise to check the emission data. The original data showed that the concentration of sulfur dioxide raw flue gas was only twenty or thirty milligrams per cubic meter, and the final treated emission concentration was almost zero. The person in charge of enterprise environmental protection said that they used foreign ore with low sulfur content, so the concentration of sulfur dioxide in flue gas was obviously low.

  Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Environmental Protection Director:Sometimes not.

  Reporter:How much is the lowest time.

  Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Environmental Protection Director:Is zero. The tail is very long, it is steam, and steam should not tail, it should not.

  The reporter learned that the waste gas from the sintering machine is not only determined by the sulfur content of mineral powder, but also related to the burning blast furnace gas, coke oven gas and pulverized coal coke powder, which should be several hundred milligrams per cubic meter. It is impossible for the untreated waste gas concentration to be only 20, and the real-time emission data of sulfur dioxide from enterprises is suspected of serious fraud.

  Fengcheng, Jiangxi: The Cat-and-Mouse Alliance Behind dongjiang environmental protection

  In November, 2016, the Fourth Environmental Protection Inspector Group of the Central Committee assigned the fifty-eighth question to Jiangxi Province, pointing out that environmental violations are common in hazardous waste business units in Jiangxi Province, among which the permitted scope of hazardous waste business licenses of enterprises such as dongjiang environmental protection in Jiangxi Province exceeds the actual disposal capacity. One and a half years have passed. How is the rectification of this enterprise named by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group? Come to see the reporter’s investigation.

  Dongjiang environmental protection is a listed company specializing in hazardous waste disposal, with more than 40 types of hazardous waste management qualifications. The time limit for rectification announced by Jiangxi provincial government is the end of April 2017. At the disposal site of dongjiang environmental protection Company in Fengcheng, Jiangxi Province, the person in charge of the company said that the rectification measures required by the central environmental protection inspector have been completed as scheduled, and the company is operating normally at present, and the control level of pollution discharge, especially dioxin, is the highest in China.

  Dioxin is a fat-soluble substance with serious toxicity, and it is difficult to degrade and eliminate it naturally once it enters the natural environment. Its toxicity is 900 times higher than that of arsenic. It has a strong carcinogenic and teratogenic effect on human beings. The International Center for Research on Cancer has listed it as a human first-class carcinogen. In order to reduce the emission of waste gas including dioxin and sulfur dioxide, the national standard requires that the temperature of the first combustion chamber must be above 850 degrees and the temperature of the second combustion chamber must be above 1100 degrees.

  Reporter:What happens if it’s below 850 degrees?

  Luo Yansheng, General Manager of Jiangxi dongjiang environmental protection Company:If it is lower than this temperature, dioxins will be produced.

  However, in the investigation, it was found that in the operating records of dongjiang environmental protection Company, especially in the late midnight to early morning, the temperature requirements of the first and second combustion chambers were often lower than 850 and 1100 degrees. In the operation records, the reporter also found that the concentrations of sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride, etc. often exceed the standard, and even discharged through the bypass, which means that the waste gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere through the bypass pipeline without treatment.

  However, in the online monitoring room of the enterprise, the reporter found that the data are normal, far below the emission limit. Why are all kinds of over-standard data recorded by hand normal on automatic online instruments? The reporter noticed that the parameter settings can be directly opened from the operator’s interface, and various parameters such as range and slope of monitoring exhaust gas can be modified.

  Cai Zhirui, Head of Online Workshop of Jiangxi dongjiang environmental protection Company:Theoretically, it is.

  As sewage companies can only browse monitoring data as operators, how did they get into the interface of administrator? The reporter asked the person in charge of environmental protection of dongjiang environmental protection Company to call the third-party operation and maintenance enterprise, and found that the password of the administrator had already been given to dongjiang environmental protection.

  Dongjiang environmental protection staff:What is the administrator password?

  Dongjiang environmental protection staff:Or sick.

  Agent of Sike Company, a third-party operation and maintenance enterprise:Yes, you need to change it.

   Xing Changcheng, Director of the Second Division of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office:For the sake of temporary economic benefits, enterprises use this kind of false data to cover up an illegal fact that they are not operating normally. If this situation still exists until the inspector enters, isn’t it obvious fraud to let the false data of enterprises get away with it for a long time?

  At present, Jiangxi fengcheng city has asked the enterprise to stop production and rectify. Many responsible persons of this enterprise, including legal persons, have been criminally detained by Jiangxi fengcheng city Public Security Bureau, and our station will further follow up the case handling.

Super Mario Bros. Movie has exceeded $1.2 billion at the global box office.

1905 movie network news It is reported that the box office performance of the film continues to climb, and the global box office of the film has exceeded $1.2 billion, reaching $1.21 billion! Super Mario Bros. Movie not only became the first "Billion Club" movie in 2023, but also the highest-grossing movie in the world this year. At the same time, the film is also the total box office champion of the film history of game adaptation.


It is reported that "Hollywood Report" once conducted a survey on the adaptation of movies from games. The survey concluded that Nintendo’s Super Mario Bros. is the game adaptation film that Americans most want to see, so the film is generally optimistic at the North American box office. In the sixth week of its release in North America, Super Mario Bros. Movie reached US$ 13 million, a decrease of only 30.1% compared with the previous weekend. The cumulative total box office in North America was US$ 530 million, rising to the 24th place in the single box office of North American film history and the 5th place in the box office of animated films of film history. At the same time, the film also created the highest box office record for lighting and entertainment.


The film grossed $26.1 million overseas over the weekend, totaling $674.5 million (including 164 million yuan at the box office on the 41st day of its release in mainland China)! Overseas ticket warehouses include Mexico, Britain, Japan, France, Germany, Australia, Spain, Brazil, China and Italy. Among them, Japan, the hometown of Mario Brothers, ranked third in overseas ticket warehouses with a box office of 59.8 million US dollars, Mexico ranked first with a box office score of 82.4 million US dollars, followed by the United Kingdom with 63.2 million US dollars.


Super Mario Bros. is the best-selling game series in history. After its first release in 1981, it became popular all over the world. The film and television circle has put it on the screen several times. This film was jointly created by Nintendo and Lighting Entertainment, with the voices of Seth Rogan, Jack Black and Jigan michael kay.


At present, no sequel has been exposed.


Reading: Tik Tok Goddess Ranking Tik Tok Super Popular online celebrity Ranking Tik Tok Goddess Ranking Tik Tok Super Popular online celebrity Ranking

 

Who is the most popular celebrity in Tik Tok? Who are the people in Tik Tok’s popularity rankings in 2019? PConline Xiaobian has compiled some for everyone.

Quyiting baby

Basic information

Nickname: Yi Ting You Morgen

Location: Beijing

Gender: Female

Birthday: November 27, 1996

Introduction: Yes, it is Qu Yiting’s work email address. Welcome to 646445071@qq.com.

Registration time:

2014-10-05

Zhang Xinyao id: zxy 19941019

 

A real dancer must be able to sing and dance, and the most important thing is to be able to flirt!

Tik Tok’s well-deserved first red man, Zhang Xinyao, with his handsome dance, charming face and, most importantly, the ability to flirt, let’s take a look at what made him the first red man in Tik Tok!

The number of likes of a video is currently 1.5 million, and the number is still rising, which should be the highest number of likes in Tik Tok at present. This video has also been played by various gods in Tik Tok, so you can find it yourself if you are interested!

Especially the emotional dance, the choreography with rich personal style, and the perfect appearance, it is difficult without fire!

Wu Jiayu id: jj1118

 

3.96 million fans and 14.83 million likes.

Single highest point likes 370 thousand

Multi-scene transformation, although a bit difficult, is cool.

Users who often use Tik Tok APP will find that it has developed from the first barbaric growth to the professional direction. In fact, it is not difficult to imagine that the same style of dance and the same music will inevitably bring homogeneous content.

How to stand out among them is the key to competition. Wu Jiayu is a leader in using multi-scene transformation techniques. From the subway station to the street, from the bedroom to the living room, the alternate shooting of different scenes is suspended, which not only strengthens the rhythm of the video, but also brings more visual stimulation to users.

In fact, there are also ways to use black lens to make transitions in TV movies. This professional shooting technique has a certain threshold for ordinary people, but it is not high. In fact, if you are willing to invest some time and energy, you can master this technique.

In Tik Tok, Wu Jiayu used his hands, clothes, etc. as a shelter, and with the filter effect of the APP, he finished the scene switching.

1. Q: Will you like me?

A: 1. No.2. Yes.

If the other party answers: No.

You can go on to say: Never mind, if not, I can teach you.

2. "I have nothing to talk about with you."

"In addition to falling in love."

3. "The first time I saw you, I thought you looked like a person."

"Like my future girlfriend/boyfriend."

4. Say to her: Yuanyuan, Yuanyuan, do you know which star I like?

She certainly doesn’t know.

Then he said, Gao Yuanyuan, do you know why? Because my favorite girl also has a round word in her name.

Note: Change different stars according to their names.

Please find out the repetition of this passage.

"Do you like me?"

Repetition: Yes

Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi adds "new members", which is the first choice for urban white-collar commuters.

The appearance of the new car adopts Lingyun Wing 3.0 design language, its front grille is designed with multiple chrome-plated horizontal bars, which are connected with the headlight group as a whole, and its lower enclosure is designed through, and the C-shaped daytime running lights on both sides enhance the recognition of the front face. The side waistline extends from the front fender to the tail light group to create a dive visual effect, and the tail part adopts a through light group design, and the chrome-plated double exhaust enhances the sports atmosphere of the tail part.

In terms of interior, Chuanqi gm6 is mainly black, but it has been upgraded in details. The new car is equipped with 12.3-inch LCD central control panel, cool LCD instrument, panoramic image, front seat heating and other configurations. In addition, Chuanqi gm6 is also equipped with one-button start, electric seat adjustment and other configurations to provide drivers and passengers with a more comfortable travel environment.

The length of the car is 4793mm, the width of the car body reaches 1837mm, and the wheelbase is 2810mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Chuanqi M6 ranks 15th. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Chuanqi M6 ranks 6th. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

Chuanqi M6MAX 270T Premium Edition uses a 1.5 engine, with a maximum horsepower of 177 and a peak torque of 270, matching the wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox. The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. Chuanqi M6′ s official measured zero acceleration score is 9.4S, ranking 21st among 120,000-180,000 MPV models.

Chuanqi M6 has complete active/passive safety configuration, includingAutomatic parkingZero tire pressure endurance tireAutomatic parkingSteep slope descenthill start assist controlknee airbagHUD head-up displayAnti-lock braking (ABS)Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)Active noise reductionEngine start and stopSide safety air curtainWireless charging of mobile phonenight vision systemLED daytime running lightsForward reversing radarTire pressure monitoringSteering wheel heatingBody stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)Rear reversing radarFatigue reminderRemote parkingChild seat interfaceLane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

Experts introduce the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in winter: it is not advisable for parents to give azithromycin to their children by themselves.

CCTV News:On November 13th, the National Health and Wellness Commission held a press conference on the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in winter. Recently, some parents of children listened to the advice of the internet and gave their children azithromycin and other drugs by themselves. Wang Quan, chief physician of Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that it is not advisable for parents to give their children azithromycin by themselves.

Wang Quan said that the current season is the high incidence of respiratory diseases in children, and mycoplasma pneumoniae infection accounts for a certain proportion, but on the whole, virus is still the most common pathogen of respiratory infections in children, including influenza virus, rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, etc. Azithromycin is ineffective for viral infections, and it is unreasonable to use azithromycin to treat viral infections.

In addition, the child’s organ function development is not perfect, and drug abuse may cause some adverse reactions, especially organ damage. At present, azithromycin is a prescription drug, which is an antibacterial agent of macrolides. It should be standardized under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist. This standardized medication includes giving children the right dose, the right course of treatment and the right route of administration. Remind parents that children are not a miniature version of adults, and it is not advisable to abuse drugs or use drugs at will. We must consider the safety and effectiveness of drugs.

Qiqihar: How was the "Barbecue Capital" made?

Qiqihar is a Daur language, which means "natural pasture". It is located in the southwest of Heilongjiang Province and in the hinterland of Songnen Plain, one of the three black soil belts in the world. The high-quality regional environment breeds excellent beef cattle.

  Qiqihar barbecue draws lessons from the multi-ethnic barbecue and skewer skills, and forms its own unique style, which is not only included in the intangible cultural heritage, but also brought the reputation of "international (barbecue) food capital".

  The smell of barbecue and the crackle of charcoal fire are the taste memories engraved in the hearts of many Qiqihar people. After decades of development and changes, this dish of Qiqihar barbecue, which is derived from the market and enriched in the reform and opening up and the changes of people’s lives, has polished the business card of Qiqihar as the "International Barbecue Capital" and gradually moved towards the whole country and the world.

From local business cards to fragrance floating all over the country

  "Master, go barbecue a street."

  "Friend, Qiqihar’s barbecue is more than one street."

  Shuttling through the streets of Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, you will understand that what taxi drivers say is true.

  In many commercial streets in Qiqihar, you can see a barbecue shop every few tens of meters. There are shops with different characteristics, such as online celebrity style barbecue, street barbecue and family mixed meat. Tourists with different accents line up in front of the shops. This has also become a unique landscape in Qiqihar block.

  "Take the high-speed train from Harbin to Qiqihar on Friday night, get off and go straight to Majia barbecue. Go to the morning market to eat fire on Saturday morning, go to Meris barbecue town to eat a large piece of meat from the Chen family at noon, go to Zhalong wetland to watch cranes in the afternoon, and then take the high-speed train back to Harbin at night. " Like Liu Jiajia, a citizen of Harbin, many tourists from neighboring cities take the "barbecue train" on weekends.

  Beef becomes tender in the inside and tender in the outside after roasting, with rich aroma, tender and juicy, and the charcoal smell produced by charcoal is attached to the meat. The dishes on the dining table are exquisite, rich baked goods and dishes are matched, and the fatigue of the day disappears in front of this square inch baking tray.

  "High-quality beef with special seasoning is absolutely delicious!" Liu Jiajia said.

  On June 18th, 2022, at the launching ceremony of "2022 Qiqihar Barbecue and Food Festival", the World Federation of Chinese Food Industry awarded Qiqihar the title of "International (Barbecue) Food Capital". Nowadays, barbecue has become a city card for Qiqihar, just like Beijing Roast Duck, Tianjin Goubuli Steamed Bun and Harbin Potted Meat.

  "Barbecue, Qiqihar people’s hospitality"-On the signboard of the barbecue shop with fireworks and gas, this slogan makes diners feel warm and rush to take pictures and punch in.

  Walking into the barbecue shop, the room was full of diners and food bloggers were broadcasting live. A large piece of meat is dipped in the secret sauce before roasting, spread on the baking tray and sizzle instantly. After roasting, it is cut into small pieces and served with side dishes such as perilla leaves. It tastes delicious.

  In addition to serving as the executive president of Qiqihar Barbecue Industry Association, Guo Xu is also the founder of Chef Shi Zhi Zao Catering Management Co., Ltd., whose barbecue shops with fireworks, temper tantrums and grounding gas have been opened in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities.

  Seeing the popularity of Qiqihar barbecue and the homesickness economy, many Qiqihar people who go out make Qiqihar barbecue fragrant at home and abroad through the modes of opening stores outside the territory and building factories inside the territory.

  "Chengdu friends can eat authentic Qiqihar barbecue!" In March 2022, the first store of BBQ in Qiqihar opened in Chengdu. All kinds of barbecue supplies-beef, baking tray, dipping sauce, etc. all come from Qiqihar.

  Song World Expo is the vice president of BBQ in Qiqihar, Chengdu. When he was in college in Chengdu, he always missed the barbecue in his hometown, and from time to time, he asked his family to send a few pounds to relieve his hunger. This young man born in 1995 has a "big dream" about barbecue-1,000 stores will be opened in two years.

  Zhou Tao, deputy director of the Qiqihar Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said that up to now, there are more than 21,000 Qiqihar barbecue stores nationwide. Shanghai’s Yangji Qiqihar Barbecue, Beijing’s Qiqihar Stoker’s Charcoal Barbecue, Suzhou’s Tanfu Northeast Charcoal Barbecue … According to the data commented by the US Mission and the public, "Qiqihar Barbecue" has become a hot word in platform search.

  In the face of the rapid increase in the number of stores outside the territory, on June 18, 2023, Qiqihar City issued the collective trademark of "Qiqihar Barbecue". The store authorized to identify "Qiqihar Barbecue" is equivalent to the official "endorsement". Like Liuzhou snail powder and Shaxian snack, "Qiqihar Barbecue" will show its status in the field of barbecue through a collective trademark.

  "Authorized by the government at the global level, a number of stores that truly represent the Qiqihar barbecue brand have been selected to provide strong standard support for Qiqihar barbecue to leapfrog to China cuisine in all directions." Zhou Jianyu, director of the Qiqihar Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said.

  Barbecue is a gift from Qiqihar to the world. In the future, Qiqihar will focus on building a number of regional and national chain store brands, and strive to build a benchmark for Chinese barbecue.

From National Cuisine to Intangible Cultural Heritage

  Hundreds of years ago, in the vast land beyond the Great Wall of China, the winter in the north was cold and long. A method of eating meat by heating stones for roasting was loved by Daur people, which nourished the vigorous physique of the safari people.

  With the Daur people moving from Heilongjiang to the banks of the Nenjiang River, this kind of barbecue food is also fragrant and comes to the Daur area of Meilisi in Qiqihar City.

  Blanch the Artemisia scoparia bud, put it into the chopped fresh beef, add a little salt and cooking oil and mix it evenly, and a dish of Daur barbecue will be mixed. When the Artemisia buds are mixed with meat, they clatter, and the wild vegetables and beef give off a unique fragrance, which customers praise again and again after tasting.

  "It’s a traditional way for Daur people to eat mixed meat with willow buds. Later, it was loved by more and more people, and it is also one of the characteristics of Qiqihar barbecue." Kang Yan, a 43-year-old Daur, lives in Hala New Village, Meilisi Daur District, Qiqihar City.

  New formats such as "barbecue+camping" and "barbecue+coffee" have enabled this ethnic minority village, which is dominated by farming, to catch the express train of rural revitalization. Kang Yan and many villagers can enjoy the dividends brought by rural revitalization at their doorstep.

  "Qiqihar barbecue has a long history. During the Liao and Jin Dynasties in 900 AD, the Qidan people living in Qiqihar put raw meat slices on hot stones, forming the embryonic form of barbecue production technology. Later, barbecue gradually entered the family, rich people used flat-bottomed iron pots, and poor people used pieces of iron pots. In the Qing Dynasty, the Hui people brought the slaughtering and processing techniques of beef. " Walking into the barbecue museum in Meris District of Qiqihar City, the narrator explained the history of Qiqihar barbecue to tourists.

  "Qiqihar barbecue is the result of multi-ethnic integration." Zhou Tao’s historical context of Qiqihar barbecue is numerous. After consulting a large number of materials and investigation by dozens of experts, it is found that Qiqihar barbecue has great northern regional characteristics, clear inheritance context and numerous people, which has a history of more than 100 years. In 2021, Qiqihar barbecue was successfully selected as the intangible cultural heritage of Qiqihar City.

  "In the beginning, the guests came to the house, so that they could be baked once. At that time, they were all made at home. After 2000, barbecue shops appeared in the streets and lanes on a large scale. On the one hand, the people had money and could afford it. On the other hand, the market had demand and the business could be done. " Guo Xu said.

  Qiqihar barbecue has experienced several generations of changes from its rise to the present. From the initial family barbecue, to a pot "roasted all over the world", and now refined according to the different meat quality, "Qiqihar barbecue has higher and higher requirements for meat in its development, which also reflects the progress of society and the changes of people’s lives to a certain extent."

  A plate of barbecue bears the homesickness of wanderers, the reunion of relatives and the hearty friends, witnessing the integration and development of national culture and recording the ever-changing changes in people’s lives.

From a plate of barbecue to an industrial chain

  "Qiqihar barbecue is famous, thanks to the barbecue industry chain built for many years." Zhao Jun, deputy secretary general of Qiqihar Municipal Government, said.

  In order to dig deep into the barbecue industry and make the brand stronger and bigger, Qiqihar City has continuously promoted the action plan of the whole barbecue industry chain from breeding, segmentation and processing, cold chain logistics, supermarket stores and e-commerce sales for many years.

  Walking into the cowshed of Longjiang Yuansheng Food Co., Ltd., located in Halahai Township, Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, the piano pieces are wonderful, and the cylindrical rollers used to massage the cows are evenly distributed in the cowshed.

  "These cows grew up listening to music. After eating and drinking enough, they were massaged and walked, and the meat was more delicious." Cai Chengda, deputy general manager of Longjiang Yuansheng Cattle Industry Co., Ltd., introduced that the company has bred 8,500 purebred cattle and improved 150,000 cattle, and gradually formed the "Longjiang Cattle" industrial chain from breeding to dining table.

  In the Gonghe livestock trading market located in Meilisi Daur area of Qiqihar City, a cart of beef cattle was transported in and out, and the transaction was hot. Merchants carefully selected their favorite beef cattle with small sticks and registered their transactions with cards throughout the process. During the peak season of bull market trading in summer, the daily trading volume once a week is 7,000 to 8,000, which can provide more than 70,000 high-quality beef cattle for Qiqihar every year.

  "At present, we are building a new digital platform, which is more systematic and intelligent." Zhao Lidong, deputy mayor of gonghe town, Meilisi Daur District, Qiqihar City, said that the digital platform can find the information of beef cattle’s breeding place, selling place and meat yield, as well as the cow face recognition system. The project is expected to be completed by the end of this year.

  As of the first half of this year, there were 1.295 million beef cattle in Qiqihar, and 312,000 were slaughtered, achieving an output value of 14.03 billion yuan in animal husbandry, up 5.7% year-on-year.

  Cutting meat, mixing meat, weighing and packaging … In the 1300-square-meter workshop of Heilongjiang Qihan Yangjia Muslim Meat Industry Co., Ltd., dozens of workers operate in an orderly way on the assembly line. At the end of the assembly line conveyor belt, the packed cartons are labeled with addresses from all over the country, such as Beijing and Zhejiang, and a truck next to them is already ready to go-every five seconds, a box of barbecue is packed and shipped out here.

  "A cow can produce 550 to 650 kilograms of meat, and the most suitable for barbecue is about 100 kilograms. How thick the meat in different parts is cut and how long it takes to bake is the best. " Yang Ning, general manager of Heilongjiang Qihan Yangjia Muslim Meat Industry Co., Ltd. picked up a bag of traditional mixed meat and introduced that this "online celebrity" product has sold more than 500,000 pieces on a social platform. In the first eight months of this year, the company’s online store sales exceeded 100 million yuan.

  The continuous improvement of the logistics network has realized that Qiqihar barbecue is fragrant all over the country. At present, SF Express has put cold chain vehicles and quick-frozen equipment in Qiqihar, and Heilongjiang Yunleng Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. plans to start 27 pre-warehouses in 16 cities in China in the second half of the year to drive Qiqihar barbecue, meat products, mushrooms, fungus, special vegetables and other products to the whole country. Today, Qiqihar online barbecue e-commerce enterprises have increased to more than 50, and the retail sales of e-commerce networks in the first half of the year reached 830 million yuan.

  At present, Qiqihar has promoted 19 key projects in the whole barbecue industry chain with a total investment of 7.04 billion yuan. In 2022, the whole industrial chain of Qiqihar barbecue will reach 20 billion yuan, and it is expected to hit 30 billion yuan in 2023. Qiqihar is continuing to polish the city card of "International (Barbecue) Food Capital".

     (Xinhua daily telegraphReporter Guan Jiantao and Zhang Yue,

     Participate in writing: Liang Dong Fan Yingchun)

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Policy Questions and Answers on Government Procurement Promoting the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

  The Measures for the Administration of Government Procurement to Promote the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (Caiku [2020] No.46, hereinafter referred to as the Measures) has been implemented since January 1, 2021. The answers to questions of general concern to all parties are as follows:

  First, on the scope of policy support

  1. For the goods procurement projects with unreserved shares specially for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the goods procurement packages with unreserved shares in the projects, all the goods provided by large and medium-sized enterprises are made by small and micro enterprises, can you enjoy 6%-10% quotation deduction? Is there still a requirement of "double small" (that is, the enterprises directly involved in procurement activities are small and medium-sized enterprises, and the goods are made by small and medium-sized enterprises)?

  A:According to the "Measures", in the goods procurement project, if the goods are manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises (the goods are produced by small and medium-sized enterprises and use the trade name or registered trademark of the small and medium-sized enterprises), they can enjoy the SME support policy. If a procurement project or procurement contains multiple procurement targets, each procurement target should be manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises. In the procurement items or packages mentioned in the question, all the procurement targets provided by large enterprises are made by small and micro enterprises, and they can enjoy preferential policies for price evaluation.

  2. In the goods procurement project, if the goods provided by suppliers are made by both small and micro enterprises and medium-sized enterprises, do they enjoy the support policies for small and micro enterprises stipulated in the Measures?

  A:In goods procurement projects, the goods provided by suppliers are made by both medium-sized enterprises and small and micro enterprises, and they do not enjoy the support policies for small and micro enterprises stipulated in the Measures.

  3. Some goods procurement projects involve a variety of goods and multiple manufacturers. Bidders take goods from wholesalers or distributors instead of manufacturers directly, so it is difficult to know the employees, operating income, total assets and other data of all manufacturers. If the data provided by the manufacturer to the bidder is wrong or intentionally provides false data, is it considered that the bidder has made a false bid (the bidder has no subjective intention)?

  A:The bidder shall be responsible for the authenticity of the SME Statement Letter issued by it. If the content of the SME Statement Letter issued by the bidder is untrue, it belongs to providing false materials to win the bid. In practice, if the bidder wants to obtain the policy support stipulated in the Measures, it should obtain sufficient and accurate information from the manufacturer. If you don’t fully understand the information of the relevant manufacturers, or you can’t be sure that the relevant information is true and accurate, it is not recommended to issue a Statement Letter for SMEs.

  4. For procurement projects with both goods and services, how should we judge whether suppliers belong to small and medium-sized enterprises?

  A:The purchaser shall, according to the relevant provisions of government procurement and the actual situation of the procurement project, determine whether the proposed procurement project is a goods, project or service project. Suppliers who enjoy the policy of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises should meet the following conditions: in goods procurement projects, goods should be manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the service providers involved; In the project procurement project, the project should be undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the manufacturers of goods and the contractors of services involved; In the service procurement project, the service undertaker should be small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the manufacturer of the goods involved.

  5. Does the consortium enjoy the reserved share policy for small and medium-sized enterprises for goods and services procurement projects with a price of less than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with a price of less than 4 million yuan?

  A:If the consortium participates in government procurement projects, and the goods, projects and services provided by all parties of the consortium are manufactured, contracted and undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises, the consortium is regarded as a small and medium-sized enterprise and enjoys the reserved share policy for small and medium-sized enterprises; If all the goods, projects and services provided by the parties to the consortium are manufactured, contracted and undertaken by small and micro enterprises, the consortium shall treat them as small and micro enterprises and enjoy the reserved share policy for them.

  6. In Article 2 of the Measures, "except that the person in charge of a large enterprise is the same person, or there is a direct holding or management relationship with a large enterprise." What does the person in charge mean? Is there a requirement for the shareholding ratio? What do you mean by managing relationships?

  A:According to the relevant laws and regulations, the person in charge refers to the legal representative of the unit or the main person in charge who exercises functions and powers on behalf of the unit as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. Holding means that the capital contribution accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or the shares it holds account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company, and although the capital contribution or the proportion of shares it holds is less than 50%, the voting rights it enjoys according to its capital contribution or the shares it holds are enough to have a significant impact on the resolutions of shareholders’ meetings. Management relationship refers to other management and managed relationships with units that do not have a shareholding relationship. Small and medium-sized enterprises with the above situation can participate in government procurement activities according to law, but they do not enjoy the government procurement support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises.

  Two, about the situation of not specifically for small and medium-sized enterprises to purchase.

  What does "infrastructure restriction" mean in Article 6 of the Measures?

  A:"Infrastructure restriction" mainly refers to the restriction of infrastructure conditions such as water supply, power supply, gas supply, heating, roads and transportation facilities. The purchaser can make a judgment according to the actual situation.

  Third, about the reserved share

  Article 8 of the Measures stipulates: "For goods and services procurement projects with a price of more than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with a price of more than 4 million yuan, more than 30% of the total budget of these procurement projects shall be reserved exclusively for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises shall not be less than 60%." What does "this part" mean in the "total budget of this part of procurement projects"?

  A:"This part" refers to the procurement items of goods and services exceeding 2 million yuan and the procurement items suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises among the engineering procurement items exceeding 4 million yuan.

  Fourth, about the price review concessions

  1. In the project of purchasing goods specially for small and medium-sized enterprises without reserved share, if the goods provided by small and micro suppliers are both made by medium-sized enterprises and made by small and micro enterprises, shall the price be deducted by 6%-10%? If it is deducted, is the overall quotation deducted, or is it deducted for the quotation of goods manufactured by small and micro enterprises?

  A:According to the "Measures", if the goods procurement project mentioned in the title contains multiple procurement targets, only when each target provided by the supplier is made by small and micro enterprises can the price deduction policy of 6%-10% be enjoyed. If the goods provided by small and micro suppliers are made by both medium-sized enterprises and small and micro enterprises, they do not enjoy the relevant policy of price deduction.

  2. Is it necessary to implement the preferential policy of price evaluation for procurement projects or procurement packages specially for small and medium-sized enterprises? If necessary, do medium-sized enterprises enjoy price deduction?

  A:Projects or procurement packages specially designed for small and medium-sized enterprises will no longer be supported by preferential price evaluation.

  3. Article 9 of the Measures stipulates: "If the comprehensive evaluation method is adopted but the low price priority method is not adopted to calculate the price score of the government procurement construction project to which the bidding method is applied, the price score shall be increased by 3%-5% on the basis of the original quotation." If the price of small and micro enterprises in engineering construction projects is full marks, will 3%-5% of their price marks be added as their price marks on the basis of full marks?

  A:In government procurement projects, the price points for small and medium-sized enterprises are policy points, and even if the price points for small and micro enterprises are full marks, they should enjoy preferential policies and then be given extra points.

  4. Article 9 of the Measures stipulates: "For procurement projects that accept large and medium-sized enterprises to form a consortium with small and micro enterprises or allow large and medium-sized enterprises to subcontract to one or more small and micro enterprises, if the contract share of small and micro enterprises accounts for more than 30% of the total contract amount as stipulated in the joint agreement or subcontracting intention agreement …" Does "small and micro enterprises" here refer to the enterprises themselves in goods procurement projects, or what type of enterprises manufacture the products they provide according to Article 4?

  A:The "small and micro enterprises" in the provisions on consortium and subcontracting in Article 9 of the Measures shall meet the relevant provisions in Article 4 of the Measures, and the "contract share of small and micro enterprises" shall be the contract share of goods manufactured, projects undertaken and services undertaken by small and micro enterprises.

  V. Determination of the industry to which the subject matter of procurement belongs

  Article 12 of the Measures stipulates that the procurement documents shall specify the industries to which the classification standards for SMEs corresponding to the procurement targets belong. If a procurement project contains multiple products of different varieties, should the purchaser or procurement agency specify the industry of each product?

  A:The purchaser and the procurement agency shall, according to the SME classification standards approved by the State Council and the specific circumstances of the procurement project, specify in the procurement documents the industries to which the SME classification standards corresponding to the procurement targets belong. If a procurement project involves multiple procurement targets, the industries to which the SME classification standards corresponding to all procurement targets belong shall be clearly defined in the procurement documents one by one. The supplier judges whether it belongs to small and medium-sized enterprises according to the classification standards corresponding to the industries specified in the procurement documents. At present, the standard industries for the classification of small and medium-sized enterprises include agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, industry, construction, wholesale, retail, transportation, warehousing, postal services, accommodation, catering, information transmission, software and information technology services, real estate development and management, property management, leasing and commercial services and other industries not listed.

  VI. Letter of Statement for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

  Annex 1: Statement Letter of SMEs

  1. Annex 1 "Letter of Statement for SMEs" stipulates that newly established enterprises without previous year’s data need not fill in relevant data such as employees, operating income and total assets. Can it be understood that all newly established enterprises are classified as SMEs?

  A:Newly established enterprises should refer to the criteria for the classification of small and medium-sized enterprises approved by the State Council, and make a true judgment according to the enterprise’s own situation. If you think that this enterprise belongs to small and medium-sized enterprises, you can issue a Statement Letter for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the Measures and enjoy relevant support policies.

  2. Suppliers need to fill in the details of relevant enterprises (including SMEs in the consortium and SMEs that have signed subcontracting intention agreements) in the Statement Letter for SMEs. Do both the consortium and the subcontracting enterprise need to provide enterprise information in the form of declaration letter?

  A:The Letter of Statement for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises is issued by suppliers who participate in government procurement activities. If you participate in government procurement activities or contract subcontracting in the form of a consortium, you need to fill in the relevant information of the SMEs in the consortium or those who signed the subcontracting intention agreement in the SME Declaration Letter.

  3. Can suppliers enjoy the SME support policies stipulated in the Measures in government procurement activities as long as they issue the SME Declaration Letter?

  A:Suppliers who meet the requirements stipulated in the Measures can enjoy relevant support policies in government procurement activities as long as they issue a Letter of Statement for SMEs. No unit or individual may require suppliers to provide identification documents for SMEs other than the Letter of Statement.

  4. The Statement Letter for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises requires that "all the goods provided are made by small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements" and "all the construction units of the project are small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements (or: all the services are undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements)". Is this inconsistent with the measures such as consortium participation and subcontracting stipulated in the Measures?

  A:For the part undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises in the consortium, or the part subcontracted to small and medium-sized enterprises, all the parts must be manufactured, contracted or undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises. The supplier shall indicate the specific content undertaken by the small and medium-sized enterprises in the consortium or the specific subcontracting content of the small and medium-sized enterprises in the "project name" part of the statement letter.

  VII. Other issues

  How can welfare units for the disabled enjoy the relevant support policies stipulated in the Measures when they participate in government procurement activities? Can social organizations such as private non-enterprises enjoy the government procurement policy to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises?

  A:Regarding the welfare units for the disabled to enjoy the relevant measures of government procurement to support small and medium-sized enterprises, the Ministry of Finance is studying and improving the measures of convergence with the Measures. Before the relevant documents are issued, they will still be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Notice on Government Procurement Policies for Promoting the Employment of Disabled Persons (Caiku [2017] No.141).

  On the issue of social organizations enjoying government procurement policies to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, the Ministry of Finance is working with relevant departments to study and formulate relevant regulations.