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In the 1980s, compared with the past and the present, two of the 19 handsome kung fu boys have passed away.

Original DJ Yaqing DJ Yaqing

Yesterday, I turned out Shaolin Temple and watched it again. Every shot and frame in it can arouse too many memories. When I saw Jet Li, Hu Jianqiang and others appear in the film one by one, I couldn’t help thinking, how have those heroic teenagers changed now?

In 1980s, it was their joint efforts that created the golden age of China’s martial arts films.

We can’t forget their ruthless moves in the movie, and we can’t forget their invincible youth.

So now, when 40 years have passed, what changes have taken place in the handsome guys who performed well in the martial arts films of the 1980s? Today, let’s make a review and review by comparing the past with the present.

Treasure from the Great Wall

In 1981

Kung Fu Kid: ZhangFeng yi, Wang Qun.

Many fans think that Shaolin Temple is the first martial arts film in mainland China. Actually, it’s not. Before it, there was another one that was also very good, and that was "Treasure from the Great Wall".

ZhangFeng yi and Wang Qun are the kung fu boys who appeared in Treasure from the Great Wall.

ZhangFeng yi was then a student in the performance department of Beijing Film Academy. I think the director Wu De chose him because he has a good command of traditional Chinese opera. Treasure from the Great Wall was ZhangFeng yi’s first film, when he was 25 years old.

However, although the film "Treasure from the Great Wall" was shot early, it was released very late, and the production was not particularly excellent, so ZhangFeng yi did not become popular. But later, he starred in Camel Xiangzi with Gaowa Siqin, which made him famous.

Since then, through the presentation of a series of classic film and television works, ZhangFeng yi has gradually become a powerful old actor and a "tough guy star" recognized by everyone. Now, at the age of 64, he is still in his glory, and his style is still the same.

Through "Treasure from the Great Wall", we also got to know the actor Wang Qun, who plays "Zhang Shen Shou" in the film.

Wang Qun likes performing since he was a child. At the age of 9, he entered the Shichahai Sports School, became the master elder brother of Jet Li, studied martial arts and served as the captain. Later, Wang Qun also participated in the film and television dramas such as Zhen San, Chivalrous Woman Thirteen Sisters, Beggar, Golden Dart Huang Tianba, Invincible Yuanyang Leg, King of Guns, and Biography of Shaolin Hero (Huang Feihong). I think besides forbidden kingdom, his acting skills are also superb, especially Jin Er in the TV series Zhen San, which is unforgettable so far.

It’s a pity that he died too early. On January 3, 2008, he died of illness at the age of 48.

Shaolin temple

In 1982

Kung Fu Kid: Jet Li, Hu Jianqiang, Sun Jiankui.

In 1982, a film "Shaolin Temple" influenced several generations, and also started the upsurge of martial arts films in the 1980s. Several kung fu handsome guys appeared in the film, which is even more unforgettable.

Jet Li, in particular, punched and kicked all the way from Shaolin Temple, broke into Hong Kong and Hollywood, and then made himself a real "forbidden kingdom" through a series of film works such as Huang Feihong, Fang Shiyu, Jingwu Hero, Hero, Huo Yuanjia and The Expendables. Now Jet Li is 58 years old. He used to be a handsome boy with sunshine, but now he has a full face of vicissitudes. Time and tide wait for no man.

Relatively speaking, Hu Jianqiang and Sun Jiankui are not as famous as Jet Li.

Hu Jianqiang played the role of Wukong in Shaolin Temple. In particular, a set of "floor boxing" is dazzling. This handsome boy from Zhejiang has since participated in films such as Shaolin Kid and North and South Shaolin. Although he is also handsome, he didn’t get more opportunities to play the leading role. Later, he went to Argentina and the United States with his wife and started a Kung Fu school.

Sun Jiankui is from Qingdao, Shandong. In Shaolin Temple, he starred in the corner of the sky, and the drunken stick he showed still remains in everyone’s mind. Sticking has always been Sun Jiankui’s strong point, and it has been reflected in many films since then, such as Shaolin Kid, North and South Shaolin, Yellow River Warrior, tai chi zhang sanfeng, Five Ancestors of New Shaolin, Brave Man with White Eyebrows and nineteen sisters of Gan.

Today, Sun Jiankui is still active in the film and television circle, serving as a martial arts instructor and action designer. If you have the right role, you will also play it.

Wudang

In 1983

Kung Fu Kid: Zhao Changjun.

Shaolin Temple, which was released in 1982, achieved the effect of empty lanes, and Wudang, which was released the following year, also achieved good box office results, and Zhao Changjun, a kung fu boy, also entered the audience’s sight.

As far as Kung Fu is concerned, I think Zhao Changjun can’t lose to Jet Li at all. But his development in the field of film and television is obviously not as remarkable as Jet Li’s. It is estimated that there is a chance problem. After that, Zhao Changjun starred in Wang Wu, A Game-writing protocol, The First Knife in China, The Legend of the Sea Lantern and other film and television dramas. Then, he put all his energy into Wushu teaching. Now Zhao Changjun is 60 years old and in a very good mental state.

Heroes come out of youth since ancient times

In 1983

Kung Fu Kid: Xiong Changgui, Hu Yilin, Dianfang Li, Ren Gang, Xue Jian.

In 1983, a film "Heroes Out of Teenagers Since Ancient Times" also made us shine. We were also deeply impressed by the handsome young men who came out of this film.

Xiong Changgui, who first played Tie Biao, was said to be more handsome than Jet Li. Yes, he is handsome and heroic. And the stick skill he showed in the movie is like a meteor chasing the moon, with a rainbow momentum. The only regret is that Xiong Changgui is not tall. After that, he starred in the Master of the Sea Lantern, The New Shaolin Temple, The Chef, and other film and television dramas, and then worked as a martial arts coach. He also served as the captain of the Sichuan Wushu team.

Hu Yilin, from Sichuan Wushu Team, played the role of the villain Gao Ming in "Heroes Out of Teenagers Since Ancient Times". The tiger fist he showed in the film was really good. Since then, he has played roles in films such as The King of Southern Boxing, A Rescue, The Number One Killer in the East, and Bagua Lotus Palm. Then he took up the position of martial arts coach and trained many students.

Dianfang Li plays Sima Li in "Heroes Out of Teenagers Since Ancient Times". The drunken sword displayed by him is ingenious, quick-sighted and elegant, and it is amazing. Dianfang Li later became an actor in Emei Film Studio, and appeared in films such as The Thief of Emei, The Elder of Heaven, The Secret History of Blood Drops, and then entered Sichuan Art Vocational College to engage in teaching.

Ren Gang, who plays Fan Long, is also a master. He is good at the northern school’s through-arm boxing. In 1985, he won the first title of "Wuying" in China. Since 1998, he has been the head coach of Sichuan Wushu Team. In 2002, he served as the head coach of the national Wushu team. Now he is the executive chairman of Sichuan Wushu Association.

Xue Jian, who plays the big leopard in Heroes Out of Teenagers Since Ancient Times, comes from the Beijing Wushu Team and is the younger brother of Jet Li, Jason Wu and others. Since then, he has also acted in a TV series "Shaolin Dream", and then started a film and television training school. The 14-year-old boy is now over half a year old.

King of southern boxing

In 1984

Kung Fu Kid: Qiu Jianguo.

I wonder if you still remember the movie "The King of Southern Boxing"? However, Qiu Jianguo, who plays the leading actor Lin Hainan in the film, left a deep impression on us.

Qiu Jianguo has been practicing martial arts since childhood, and his martial arts skills are high. He has the title of "South Boxing King" and is also known as "South China Tiger". In addition, he has appeared in film and television dramas such as Thirteen Sisters, Chinese Martial Arts, Tieqiao III, Huang Feihong, Powerful Mountains and Rivers, Tai Chi Master and New Shaolin Temple, and has always been very dedicated. Sadly, however, in 1998, while filming the New Shaolin Temple, he was diagnosed with a recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and then died of illness not long after. In the words of his teacher Zhang Xinyan, he died at the age of 37.

Yue Jia Xiao Ji

In 1984

Kung Fu Boys: Fung Cham and Zhang Anji.

In my mind, Fung Cham seems to have changed his name several times. But unfortunately, he has never been popular.

In 1984, two films starring Fung Cham were released, one was "New Fang Shiyu", and the other was "Young Family". Relatively speaking, Yue Jia Xiao Ji gave us a deeper impression. Yue Yun, played by Fung Cham (also known as Shi Baohua), and Yue Lei, played by Zhang Anji, these two sunny teenagers are unforgettable with their handsome appearance and extraordinary skills.

Since then, Fung Cham has appeared in other films and TV plays, such as Secret Letters to the Nation, Wang Wu with a Sword, Three Heroes and Five Righteousnesses, New sword stained with royal blood and Young Bao Qingtian, but their influence is limited. Now 62 years old, he has changed his name to find another peak, but his current situation is unknown.

Zhang Anji, who plays Yue Lei, was a martial arts player in Jiangsu province and won the fencing championship. Later, he starred in "Black Box Bloody". In 2005, Zhang Anji founded the US-China Martial Arts Academy in the United States. Judging from his past and present photos, he has changed a lot.

Shaolin laity disciple

1985

Kung Fu Kid: Fan Dongyu.

Fan Dongyu was also very popular in 1980s, and participated in many films, such as Cheng Yipeng in Shaolin Disciple and Ruan Xiaoqi in Ruan’s Three Heroes. He also participated in movies such as Killer, Dragon Stunt Team, Mirage, and TV series such as A Generation of Heroes. Later, he served as the martial arts director and director of many films. Has achieved good results.

Kapok cassock

In 1985

Kung Fu Boys: Xu Xiangdong, Yu Rongguang.

The 1985 kapok cassock is also a representative work in the 1980s. Xu Xiangdong and Yu Rongguang, two kung fu boys in the film, both performed well. Especially Xu Xiangdong, whose "Eagle Claw Boxing" is a great martial art scene. In recent years, Xu Xiangdong has also made good achievements in the development of film and television industry, with excellent works frequently appearing. Today, at the age of 60, he is still active in front of film and television cameras. Not long ago, we also saw the role of Han Derang played by him in the drama "Song Gong Ci". It has become an old play bone.

Yu Rongguang, however, is another surprise in The Kapok Cassock. But he didn’t study martial arts, but like ZhangFeng yi, he studied opera in primary school, and he also developed a real skill. Later, he became a blockbuster because he played the leading role in Mirage. Now he is 62 years old and has turned to directing.

Great Shanghai 1937

In 1986

Kung Fu Boys: Xu Xiaojian, Dong Zhihua.

The two films, Great Shanghai 1937 and Dragon Crossing the River, also left memories in our minds in the 1980s. The deepest impression is that the two leading men in the film are so handsome.

The male leading roles in both films are Xu Xiaojian and Dong Zhihua.

Xu Xiaojian starred in the movies such as Killing in Xi ‘an, Big Shanghai 1937, Crossing the River Dragon, and later became a director, directing the Dragon Slayer with Eternal Hand.

Dong Zhihua was originally a martial arts actor in China Peking Opera Theatre, and later became a martial arts star. He performed well in films such as Killing in Xi ‘an, Dragon Crossing the River, Avatar, and Great Shanghai 1937.

Later, he also played the role of a fried ghost in the film Kung Fu directed by Stephen Chow. Dong Zhihua’s wife is Wang Jinghua, a famous artist agent, and her son is Dong Zijian, who is quite noticeable in the film and television circle.

In fact, there are still many martial arts actors in the 1980s. Today, we only talked about 19 of them, and the rest are welcome to be supplemented by more fans. And among these kung fu boys, who are you most memorable and appreciative of? Welcome everyone to tell us through the message area. I’m Yaqing. Thank you again for your attention. See you next time.

Text /DJ Yaqing Editorial Department: Tian Tian

Original article copyright: DJ Yaqing (jiangnanhaopai88)

Original title: "A comparison between the past and the present of the male actors in martial arts films in the 1980s, 19 handsome kung fu boys in the past, and now two of them have passed away"

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Glass curtain walls of urban high-rise buildings become the source of ＂light pollution＂ (Figure)

The external walls of many high-rise buildings in Shanghai use large-area glass curtain walls. Photo by Zhou Xin

　　Recently, some readers reported to this newspaper that some glass curtain walls of the World Financial Center reflect strong light. Not long ago, the planned Shanghai Tower, the tallest building in China, published an environmental assessment report online, in which "the influence of reflected light from glass curtain wall" attracted people’s attention.

　　The glass curtain wall causes strong light reflection and causes light pollution, which has become a problem that cannot be ignored in urban development. Is it a light and beautiful building material "angel" or a "devil" that causes light pollution?

　　The reporter recently visited the main argumentation and examination and approval department of "light reflection influence".

　　The inner ring line was once banned, but the effect was not obvious.

　　In the Building Energy Conservation Section of the Shanghai Construction Industry Management Office and the Office of the Science and Technology Committee of the Shanghai Municipal Construction and Transportation Commission, two responsible persons mentioned one thing in unison-in 1999, the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress promulgated the Regulations on the Management of Construction Engineering Materials in Shanghai, which stipulated that the Municipal Commission for the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations should compile a "prohibited and restricted catalogue" and publish it after approval by the municipal government.

　　In 2000, the first batch of "Prohibited and Restricted Catalogue" was published, and the glass curtain wall was among them. At that time, it was clearly stipulated: "It is forbidden to design and use glass curtain walls within the inner ring road, except for the podium of the building; Between the inner ring line and the outer ring line, the area of glass curtain wall shall not exceed 40% of the construction area of the outer wall. Construction projects using glass curtain walls should be implemented after environmental assessment by the environmental protection management department and approval by the planning and construction management departments. "

　　However, the development of glass curtain wall has not stopped because of the publication of the catalogue. Wu En, deputy director of the Office of the Science and Technology Committee of the Municipal Commission for the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations, explained: "Before the publication of the catalogue, many construction projects have passed the examination and approval. This legitimate reason makes these projects exempt from the catalogue."

　　At present, there are many glass curtain wall buildings on both sides of the road, many of which were built after 2001 and are within the inner ring. It is forbidden to stop, ostensibly because of the "time difference" of project approval, but in fact it has a compelling reason.

　　What materials can be used for high-rise buildings without glass curtain walls?

　　An expert from Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center, who asked not to be named, believes that the widespread use of glass curtain walls is mainly aimed at the "helpless actions" of the city’s super high-rise buildings. This expert has participated in the examination and approval of many important construction projects in the city. She said that although the regulations on restrictions on the use of glass curtain walls have been issued for many years, it is "unrealistic" to completely ban them. Mr. Shen, the head of the Building Energy Conservation Section of the Shanghai Construction Industry Management Office, said: "The’ one size fits all’ approach is not appropriate."

　　"The glass curtain wall is really necessary, and some of its advantages are irreplaceable by other building materials." Wu En explained that especially for super-high-rise buildings with more than forty or fifty stories, the load-bearing requirements for the foundation are relatively high. Under the same circumstances, light glass curtain walls have to be used as the external wall. "If a building with a height of one or two hundred meters does not use glass curtain walls, what better materials can it use?"

　　In addition to being light, the glass curtain wall also has the advantages of beauty, earthquake resistance, high permeability and rapid construction. Since the early 1970s, Shanghai has tried to integrate it into urban architecture for the first time. It has been more than 30 years since then, and its technology has passed the standard and its safety factor is high, which naturally makes it the first choice for many architects and developers.

　　Light pollution is difficult to avoid, but it must be strictly controlled.

　　Glass curtain wall is sometimes a "double-edged sword". On the one hand, glass can be recycled, which makes it stand out from many light materials such as aluminum; On the other hand, strong light reflection causes pollution, which attracts more and more attention.

　　"Admit its necessity, and we can’t ignore the negative effects." Wu En introduced that the municipal environmental protection department has issued regulations that when glass building materials are used for building exterior walls, glass with low reflectivity should be used, and the visible light reflectivity should not exceed 15%.

　　"The implementation of the regulations is good, but the 15% standard cannot solve the fundamental problem." Yuan Bo, an expert from the Science and Technology Committee of the Municipal Commission for the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations, explained that even if the reflectivity is reduced by half, it will still cause strong light reflection to some extent. "Technically, the ideal reflectivity can be controlled to 3%, but this kind of glass costs three or four thousand yuan per square meter, which is several times that of ordinary glass."

　　"When the light is sufficient, the glass curtain wall partially reflects a small amount of strong light, which is difficult to avoid. This is not terrible. The key is that it cannot be reflected to nearby residents’ homes and affect their lives. " Wu En introduced that this is what the Science and Technology Committee focused on.

　　The demonstration is generally divided into two steps: first, draw detailed drawings according to the surrounding conditions of the building, and then analyze the various angles that the glass curtain wall may reflect light, and whether it will affect residents. "When the building is built, it will definitely be too late, and it must be involved when reviewing the construction sketch. If it is not up to standard, the drawing review will not pass. "

　　"As long as light pollution is found during the demonstration, even if it only affects one or two residents, we will never let it go and must solve it in time." Wu En explained, "There are two commonly used remedies: adding a light shield on the outer wall to reduce continuous total reflection; Stick a film on the glass surface to reduce glare. In the event of a dispute caused by light pollution, it is generally negotiated by both parties, with economic compensation as the mainstay. At present, there is no clear mediation method and compensation provisions. "

Fuel-saving, more comfortable, 100,000 matching 6AT／CVT mainstream family car.

　　With the rapid development of technology, in order to achieve better fuel economy and ride comfort, many models on the market are equipped with 8-speed or even 9-speed automatic gearboxes, and even manufacturers are developing 10-speed gearboxes. Of course, these models are expensive. For normal household use, CVT continuously variable transmission and 6AT can achieve both comfort and fuel economy. However, due to cost constraints, automatic transmission models below 100,000 yuan often use mature but relatively outdated 4-speed or 5-speed transmissions, but they are not rare. Here we recommend several models with 6-speed automatic transmission or CVT continuously variable transmission within 100,000 yuan, hoping to help you buy a car.

　　● Interpretation of CVT continuously variable gearbox-

　　Related technologies: steel belt, chain, hybrid EVT.

　　Continuously variable transmission is also called CVT, Audi is named multitronic, Subaru is named Lineartronic, and Nissan is named XTRONIC. The difference with stepped AT transmission is that its speed ratio is not a discontinuous point, such as several gears, but a series of continuous values, thus achieving good economy, power and driving comfort, and reducing emissions and costs. In view of its smooth acceleration characteristics, it is slightly inferior to other gearbox products in terms of pure performance.

　　Advantages:CVT replaces the transmission gear of the traditional automatic transmission, and is driven by steel belt or chain. In normal automatic transmission, the shift impact and frustration disappear, which is the best among several types of gearboxes in terms of comfort. The gearless CVT gearbox has very linear power output and smooth driving, which can simulate infinite gears to achieve many balances of performance, fuel saving and exhaust emission. In addition, the CVT gearbox is light in weight and small in size.

　　Insufficient:The disadvantages of CVT are also obvious. Compared with the traditional automatic transmission gearbox, the manufacturing cost of CVT gearbox is slightly higher, the transmission belt is easily damaged, and it can’t bear large torque. At present, the maximum displacement is limited to 3.5L engine models. In addition, the structural principle is inseparable from mechanical wear, and the service life of steel belt can’t be solved perfectly. Meanwhile, the smooth transmission characteristics also bring slow acceleration response, and the demand for intense driving is not as good as that of other automatic transmission models.

　　● Interpretation of AT automatic gearbox-

　　Related technologies: 4AT, 5AT, 6AT, 7AT, 8AT, 9AT.

　　AT automatic transmission, that is, using planetary gear mechanism to change speed, can automatically change speed according to the degree of accelerator pedal and the change of vehicle speed. The driver only needs to control the speed by manipulating the accelerator pedal. Hydraulic transmission+mechanical transmission-hydraulic transmission is the hydraulic torque converter, and mechanical transmission is the planetary gear set. This is the most widely used product in automobile transmission at present, from the earliest 4-speed to the highest 9-speed or even 10-speed at present, and the automatic transmission technology is advancing by leaps and bounds.

　　Advantages:AT doesn’t use clutch to shift gears, and the gear changes little and the connection is stable, so it is easy to operate, which brings convenience to drivers and comfort to passengers.

　　Insufficient:First, it is slow to respond to speed changes and is not sensitive to manual transmission, so many car players like to drive manual transmission; Second, the oil consumption is uneconomical, the transmission efficiency is low and the torque range is limited. In recent years, the introduction of electronic control technology has improved this problem; Third, the mechanism is complex and difficult to repair. However, with the development of technology, the gearbox above 6AT can solve a series of problems such as slow response and oil consumption.

　　● Interpretation of dual clutch gearbox-

　　Related technologies: dry, wet, 6-speed, 7-speed, 8-speed.

　　Powershift is different from ordinary automatic transmission system, which is based on manual transmission and belongs to automatic transmission. Besides the flexibility of manual transmission and the comfort of automatic transmission, it can also provide uninterrupted power output. In layman’s terms, this type of gearbox has two clutches, one for controlling the 1st, 3rd and 5th gears and the other for controlling the 2nd, 4th and 6th gears. When using the first gear, the second gear is ready. Similarly, the shift time is greatly shortened without delay.

　　Advantages:Compared with the traditional planetary gear automatic transmission, it is more conducive to improving fuel economy and reducing fuel consumption by about 15%; There is almost no torque loss during gear shifting; When the high gear is in the preparation state, the upshift speed is extremely fast, reaching an astonishing 8 milliseconds, almost faster than the best manual gear driver;

　　Insufficient:The development cost of double clutch gearbox is high, and the double clutch is precise and complicated, which leads to the high price of the car. The dual clutch gearbox is heavier and bulky than the traditional manual gearbox or even the automatic gearbox. The maximum transmission torque of dual clutch gearbox is low, which limits the modification space of engine; The gearbox lubricating oil needs to be replaced regularly according to the requirements of the manufacturer, and the replacement cost is not cheap; The failure rate is still slightly higher than the traditional mature gearbox system.

　　● BYD’s new F3 energy-saving version

　　Gearbox: 6-speed dual clutch independently developed.

　　Automatic transmission price: 65,900-72,900 (Huimin subsidies 3,000 yuan)

　　BYD’s brand-new F3 "energy-saving version" model has been officially listed in China recently, with a price range of 51,900-72,900 yuan, and all departments enjoy an energy-saving subsidy of 3,000 yuan. The new car has been adjusted in appearance, power and configuration, which is expected to further strengthen the advantages of BYD F3 products, and at the same time, it is expected to become the lowest-priced model equipped with 6AT gearbox.

　　● Wheel hub style changes, increasing NVH improvement.

　　The new F3 energy-saving version adopts a new wheel hub shape, adding another trendy element to the appearance; At the same time, NVH improvement, overall noise reduction and paint improvement have greatly improved the quality of the whole vehicle, and consumers will get a more comfortable driving experience.

　　● A variety of interior color matching styles, and the overall configuration has been improved.

　　On the basis of the original color matching design, brown interior and dark interior are added to provide consumers with more choices. The high-profile models have dual navigation systems such as car TV, car Bluetooth, Beidou and GPS, and are equipped with the same level of seconds kill. In addition, automatic transmission models are also equipped with ESP whole vehicle stability system to improve driving safety.

　　● High ride comfort, space to continue cash.

　　Although the wheelbase is still 2600mm, which is the same as that of the previous generation, it basically meets the daily requirements in terms of seating space, and the overall performance is that it belongs to the mid-range level in compact cars, and it is no problem to meet the needs of ordinary households.

　　● Sufficient power performance and brand-new 6-speed automatic gearbox.

　　This model is equipped with a 1.5L naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power of 80kW(109PS) and a maximum torque of 145Nm. The transmission system provides two options: 5-speed manual or 6-speed automatic. It is worth mentioning that the BYD DCT gearbox has adopted a new set-up, which has significantly improved fuel economy and smoothness.

　　Summary:The features of the new BYD F3 energy-saving version are very prominent, and its extremely rich configuration is its killer. The new model has further improved the configuration. After the subsidy for Huimin, you can enjoy many leapfrog configurations for less than 70,000 yuan, which is believed to have great temptation for most consumers. Not only that, the latest 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox model is in the leading position in terms of technology and comfort.

　　● Changan Suzuki Qiyue

　　Gearbox: Aisin 6-speed automatic manual integration

　　Automatic transmission price: 99,900-121,900 (Huimin subsidies 3,000 yuan)

　　Changan Suzuki Qiyue, which has just been listed for less than a short time, is a junior in the compact car market. Obviously, its struggle road is not so easy, but it has the cost-effective advantage of a joint venture 6AT automatic transmission model of less than 100,000 yuan. Many unique features are also one of its competitiveness, no matter from the body design or driving experience.

　　● Appearance continues. Concept car design is streamlined and dynamic.

　　For friends who often pay attention to Suzuki models, Suzuki Qiyue is not unfamiliar with this new car. As early as the Beijing Auto Show in April this year, Suzuki released the prototype of this car-the –ALIVIO concept car. The production version of Suzuki Kaiyue we see today almost completely continues the design language of ALIVIO concept car, and at the same time, some adjustments have been made in details, especially the tail feels like a small steel gun.

　　● Numerous leapfrog comfort configurations

　　The interior design is practical at home, and the shape of the center console is basically symmetrical. The color scheme with deep top and shallow bottom is also the most comfortable and practical color scheme. The configuration of the air outlet of the rear air conditioner was unexpected. You know, there are very few models with this configuration in this class. It seems that paying attention to the comfort of rear passengers has spread to the compact car market. At the same time, the high-profile models also have the steering wheel shift function, which is extremely rare in 100,000 models.

　　● The spatial performance is remarkable.

　　Although the axle is only 2650mm, the space performance of Kaiyue is remarkable, and the experiencer with a height of 180cm has enough comfortable space, which is no less than the effect of some sports medium-sized cars, especially the rear leg is very large.

　　● The powertrain has excellent fuel economy, and Aisin 6AT is mature.

　　In terms of power, Kaiyue is equipped with G-INNOTEC 1.6L all-aluminum VVT naturally aspirated engine and 6-speed automatic manual transmission from Aisin Japan. In today’s compact car market where supercharged engines are rampant, such power matching is slightly conservative. However, the official fuel consumption of 100 kilometers comprehensive working condition is only 5.3L, so it can be said that this is a mature and economical power choice in power matching.

　　Summary:Kaiyue’s biggest killer is its superior rear-row experience and incomparably fuel-efficient powertrain. Apart from the engine, the 6AT gearbox is indispensable. In addition, the sun shade, legroom, and rear air outlet, which can be called leapfrog configurations, all appeared on this compact model. Changan Suzuki Qiyue’s design direction is very targeted to Chinese people. Obviously, it has done in-depth research in China at the beginning of the design, and the "non-mainstream" price is definitely the most urgent demand of prospective car owners.

　　● Hippocampal Familia M5

　　Gearbox: modern 6-speed automatic manual integration

　　Automatic transmission price: 88,900-118,900

　　In 2002, the first generation of Familia Haima came out. In the past 12 years, three generations of products have achieved more than one million sales, which proved their own value. As the fist product of Haima Automobile, Familia gradually faded into people’s field of vision in the automobile tide. In order to enhance the brand competitiveness, a new generation of Familia Haima came into being in 2014, which was jointly built by many top international teams. The fashionable and dynamic shape changed from the calm style in the past, and the gearbox will use 6MT and 6AT, with leading technical content.

　　● The front face looks like the Buick family, and the overall design is fashionable and dynamic.

　　At first glance, I saw a new generation of hippocampus Familia M5, which was very young in appearance and more catered to the aesthetics of young people. However, deja vu faces still make Buick Regal emerge in our minds for the first time. In particular, the shape of the net and the straight waterfall air intake grille are carved in the same mold, and the slender headlights and the sporty front bumper are full of charm, and the international fashion sense arises spontaneously.

　　● InteriorFashion design conforms to young people’s aesthetics.

　　The new generation Familia M5 interior is also dynamic and fashionable, with exquisite materials and solid workmanship. As a whole, it adopts two color schemes of black orange and black rice, with black orange matching fully showing the sports style and black beige matching to create a warm home style. The center console is biased towards the driver’s side, with simple and generous design, clear operation interface and clear functional area; The fly in the ointment is that most of the central control materials are hard and plastic, which does not show a sense of grade, but the integration of carbon fiber elements is one of the highlights. In terms of function, compared with the old model, Bosch’s ninth generation ESP stabilization system is added, and the response speed is faster and safer.

　　● Satisfactory spatial performance.

The wheelbase of 2685mm is the leading level in the same class. Of course, for those super A+ compact cars with a wheelbase of more than 2700mm, there is still a long way to go, but it still creates ample rear legroom. At the same time, for the experiencers with a height of 180cm, both the front and rear head space are basically satisfied. It is commendable that the seat comfort is excellent in the same class, and both the wrapping and the support are satisfactory.

　　● Advanced engine technology and mature performance of modern 6AT.

The 1.6-liter naturally aspirated engine of Familia M5, a new generation, is the second generation product independently developed by Haima. Four technologies, such as plastic variable length intake manifold (VIS), aluminum alloy cylinder block and cylinder head, 4-1 tightly coupled exhaust manifold, and engine lightweight, are applied, and the engine performance is further improved, with better fuel economy, energy saving and environmental protection. At the same time, the combination of 6MT and 6AT gearboxes can be regarded as a higher level in the same level, and the actual use of 6MT gearboxes is clear, while 6AT gearboxes come from modern 6F24 models in Korea, so there is no doubt about the reliability maturity. The new generation Familia M5 inherits and promotes the Familia brand champion chassis gene, and the chassis is solid and steady.

　　Summary:Familia M5 inherited the control advantages of the old Familia, and the upgrade of internal and external styling brought a sense of fashion and grade, making it easier to attract face-oriented consumers. However, in the market surrounded by many competitors, the power of 1.6L is a bit stretched, but the modern 6AT gearbox is still in the advanced ranks among competing models at the same level, not inferior to Aisin products.

　　● Dongfeng is popular-Jingyi S50

　　Gearbox: CVT continuously variable in Bang Qi, Belgium.

　　Automatic transmission price: 79,900-102,900

　　Dongfeng Fengxing is the manufacturer of MPV in the impression. Although SUV models were involved later, Lingzhi, the MPV model it produced, is still an important part of the whole Dongfeng Fengxing. Last year, Dongfeng Fengxing launched the first family car Jingyi S50, and the listing of this family car also means that Dongfeng Fengxing has taken an extremely important step in the field of passenger cars.

　　● A design that satisfies the aesthetics of most consumers.

　　Jingyi S500 has its own high recognition in design. The appearance created by the independent design team tends to be young and energetic, but the appearance that does not excessively pursue individuality conforms to the tastes of most consumers, and also conforms to the original intention of Dongfeng to create for young people.

　　● ESP is standard in the whole system, which is rare at the same level.

　　The traditional T-shaped layout in Jingyi S50 interior is simple but very regular. It is worth mentioning that Jingyi S50 adopts all-black interior, supplemented by silver decorative strips, which makes the interior look equally dynamic and echoes the exterior design well. In terms of configuration, the ESP body stability control system from Bosch is the standard configuration of Jingyi S500. In addition, the top model is also equipped with side airbags and front and rear head air curtains. In terms of safety configuration, Jingyi S500 does have certain advantages compared with the same price model.

　　● Space performance is almost perfect at the same level.

The wheelbase of 2700mm is leapfrog, which brings a large space in the back row. For those who are 178cm tall, they can easily tilt their legs on the premise of keeping the front row unchanged, and the head space in the front and rear rows is also very plentiful.

　　● The engine comes from Mitsubishi technology. The CVT gearbox comes from Bang Qi.

　　In terms of power, Jingyi S500 has two different displacement engines, 1.5L and 1.6L, which are different according to the different gearboxes of the engines. The 1.6L model is equipped with a 4A92 engine from Mitsubishi, with a maximum power of 90Kw and a maximum torque of 151 N m. It is matched with a 6-speed CVT gearbox that can be manually simulated, while the 1.5L model is matched with a 5-speed manual gearbox provided by GETRAG, Germany, and the 1.6L engine is matched with a CVT gearbox provided by Bang Qi, Belgium.

　　Summary:As the first family car of Dongfeng, it can be seen that the manufacturer is still more careful. Although the appearance and interior have not been designed too much, the doctrine of the mean is indeed a relatively safe choice for a model used to open up the market. The performance in space is particularly outstanding. Both manual and automatic gearboxes are from famous houses, and the price of less than 100,000 yuan can also be a great help for Jingyi S50.

　　● FAW-Volkswagen New Jetta

　　Gearbox: Aisin OEM 6AT automatic manual integration

　　Automatic transmission price: 98,300-119,300.

　　It doesn’t seem to be an exaggeration to say that Jetta is an "old friend" of China people. It has been nearly 24 years since the first Jetta was officially rolled off the assembly line in Changchun in December 1991, and there is no doubt about the reputation of the old Jetta. Now, the new Jetta has been on the market for some time. Judging from the current market feedback, it has not eclipsed the past aura. On the contrary, it still relies on the Volkswagen gold-lettered signboard and the powertrain that does not lose the same level.

　　● More popular design.

　　The new Jetta is no longer a square-headed, square-brained model, completely getting rid of the shackles of the traditional impression in the past, but one thing remains unchanged: simplicity and mediocrity are still the main theme of the whole car. Compared with the old Jetta (4415×1674×1415mm, with a wheelbase of 2471mm), the new Jetta has a size of 4487/1706/1470 mm and a wheelbase of 2603.

　　● Interior design conforms to Volkswagen standard style.

　　The classic of the public is that you won’t do too many articles on the surface. Only you have a deep experience can you taste the subtlety of the design, and the interior design is absolutely standard and popular. Limited by the cost, the new Jetta doesn’t have many comfortable functions, but it is completely sufficient for daily use, selling gold-lettered signboards.

　　● Space performance is enough for home use.

The exterior size of the new Jetta is not outstanding, but the internal space is not thin at all. The model with a height of 1.8 meters and a strong body sits in the car, and space is not a problem at all. Of course, if there are three male adults in the back row, the lateral width will be relatively crowded, especially in winter when wearing heavy clothes.

　　● Volkswagen E211 engine matches 6AT gearbox.

　　The new Jetta is equipped with a brand-new EA211 series engine, with two displacements of 1.4L and 1.6L. Among them, the 1.6L automatic luxury type has a maximum power of 81kW/6000rpm and a maximum torque of 160Nm/3800rpm, matching the brand-new 6-speed automatic transmission, which is manufactured by Aisin Company of Japan and has excellent maturity and stability.

　　Summary:Compared with the current competitors, the new Jetta is better than the competitors in driving comfort and driving convenience. Although the power parameters are not as good as those of some models with T, the overall matching will give you a more ideal driving experience, among which EA211 engine and 6AT gearbox are indispensable. In some details, the new Jetta will think more and give you more practical configurations, rather than a display, a very complicated operation and unreasonable control. In terms of price, including several thousand yuan discount, if there are not too many requirements for configuration, the automatic transmission can be done within 100,000 yuan.

　　● Dongfeng Nissan New Sunshine

　　Gearbox: Nissan CVT continuously variable speed.

　　Automatic transmission price: 89,800-112,800.

　　When it comes to Nissan, I believe everyone’s first reaction will be to save fuel, have a large space and have excellent comfort. Adhering to these advantages, in February this year, Sunshine ushered in a small change, closer to the family-style front face changes, and the introduction of navigation system in high-profile models, which once again enhanced its freshness and practicality, while continuing to use the continuously variable powertrain.

　　● The new appearance is slightly changed, which is more in line with the family design.

　　The appearance of the new sunshine has not changed drastically, but the details have been optimized to some extent. The enlarged X-shaped front air intake grille is more atmospheric, and the headlights with more sharp edges and corners make it more in line with the family concept. In addition, the chrome-plated decorative strip added on the periphery of the circular fog lamp area makes the whole front face more textured than the old one.

　　● Interior design conforms to Volkswagen standard style.

　　Compared with the appearance, the new sunshine has changed more in the interior. Compared with the more moderate interior design of the old model, this change looks much more fashionable, and the design style of the three-position steering wheel is more suitable for the family style. At the same time, the new Sunshine will upgrade the DA navigation for car owners free of charge (except for the top and lowest equipment). The increase of this touch-screen multimedia system makes the new Sunshine keep pace with the times compared with the old one because the old one is not equipped.

　　● Excellent spatial performance as always.

Generally speaking, the sunshine space can still be ranked in the middle and upper reaches of compact cars with the same price. Although the shape data is not outstanding, the passenger compartment has been taken care of the most and the layout is reasonable. In addition, the comfort of the seat is also very good, which inherits the glorious tradition of Nissan and is worthy of recognition.

　　● Nissan’s most fuel-efficient powertrain: 1.5L+CVT.

　　In terms of power, New Sunshine is still equipped with the same 1.5L four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine as the old one, with a maximum power of 112 HP (82 kW) /5600rpm and a maximum torque of 139 Nm /4000rpm. There is no change in the gearbox, and Nissan’s CVT continuously variable gearbox is still used, which has outstanding fuel-saving and smooth effect.

　　Summary:The main change of the new sunshine lies in the appearance. A lot of chrome-plated decoration and the latest family design make the whole car look more atmospheric and should attract more home users. In terms of space and driving, it inherits all the advantages of the old model, which is energy-saving, easy to drive, smooth and comfortable, and its performance fully conforms to its positioning. Of course, it is inseparable from that advanced CVT gearbox.

　　【 Conclusion 】Looking back on the past, it is quite gratifying to have a 5-speed automatic gearbox model in the choice of a 100,000-yuan family car. Most of them are 4AT gearbox models, which are not ideal in terms of fuel-saving effect or driving comfort. Therefore, most consumers prefer to choose manual models. With the continuous innovation of technology, 6AT and CVT gearboxes have become the mainstream, and both comfort and fuel-saving have just met the consumption crowd of 100,000 car buyers. Among them, many products come from many big-name manufacturers, such as Aisin, Bang Qi, Nissan, etc. There is no doubt about maturity and reliability. Even the 6-speed dual clutch independently developed by BYD is eye-catching and has better performance. Of course, how to choose between 6AT and CVT? I believe that fuel economy is the first, and good driving is the second. We will see after the test drive!

The first model of Lantu Automobile began mass production and was officially delivered in July

On June 30, Dongfeng Motor Company announced the launch of its 52 million new car in the final assembly workshop of Wuhan Lantu Automobile Factory. The off-line model is the first mass-produced model of Lantu Automobile – Lantu FREE.

At the press conference, a blue Lantu FREE codenamed "001" slowly rolled off the assembly line, which was also the first mass-produced deliverable model of Lantu Automobile. According to the plan, the Lantu FREE will be officially delivered to consumers on July 29.

In this regard, Yu Zheng, a member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION, said: "With the launch of the’Dongfeng Rise ‘plan, Dongfeng will start a new journey of comprehensive transformation into a technology-based enterprise and continue to promote the high-quality development of China’s automotive industry. Lantu is the pioneer of Dongfeng’s’technology leap, new energy leap, and intelligent leap’. The first car of Lantu FREE rolled off the assembly line, becoming a new starting point for Lantu cars to accelerate on the new energy track."

Lantu Automobile is a high-end intelligent electric vehicle technology company under Dongfeng Group, established in 2018. In July 2020, Lantu officially released the brand strategy and the first concept car iLand, and in September 2020, the world’s first mass-produced concept car iFree.

On June 19 this year, Lantu Auto’s first new car, Lantu FREE, was officially launched. The new car is positioned as a "performance-level intelligent electric SUV". The price starts from 313,600 yuan for the extended-range version and 333,600 yuan for the pure electric version. It also provides two power solutions for extended-range electric and pure electric. It is also the only electric SUV model in the industry that uses a dual-power layout.

On the evening of June 26, Lantu Automobile announced that from now on, Lantu Automobile will establish an independent legal person company, the company is registered as "Lantu Automotive Technology Co., Ltd.", which is jointly funded by the joint stock company of Dongfeng Automobile Group and the core employee shareholding platform of Lantu Automobile.

Among them, core employees hold more than 10% of the shares, and as a holding subsidiary of Dongfeng Motor Group’s joint stock company, it has opened a true sense of independent operation.

At that time, Lu Fang, CEO of Lantu Automotive Technology Co., Ltd., said, "In order to promote more flexible corporate systems and mechanisms, and continue to introduce high-end talents, the company has launched an Equity Incentive Plan for the core backbone of enterprises. In the future, strategic investors will be introduced to explore more possibilities in the capital markets."

This time, the Lantu Automobile factory has undergone a number of upgrades on the basis of the original Dongfeng Renault factory, and its production intelligence has reached a world-class 4.0 digital factory. A large number of technologies such as IoT, big data, edge cloud and AI are used in the factory to monitor factory equipment in real time, improve factory logistics efficiency and improve production management level.

At this press conference, it was learned that Lantu Automobile has established a 5G intelligent digital factory with Siemens and Unicom for the production and manufacturing of Lantu Automobile.

At present, Lantu Automotive adopts a full value chain self-management strategy, has developed ESSA’s native intelligent electric architecture, and is also conducting new explorations in the fields of intelligent connectivity, intelligent driving, and intelligent interaction.

According to the plan announced earlier by Lantu Automobile, Lantu Automobile will launch at least one new car on the market every year from 2021; in the next five years, Lantu Automobile’s products will cover multiple market segments such as cars, SUVs, and MPVs, and continue to expand the product lineup of high-end electric vehicles.

At present, Lantu Auto is rapidly expanding its offline direct sales channel layout, having opened 14 direct sales stores across the country. By the end of this year, there will be more than 50 direct sales channels.

Self-destruction without makeup used to scare people, and Joey Yung wanted to deliver takeout for Liu Qingyun the most (Photo)

Joey Yung (Image source: CFP)

Joey Yung

　　　　On June 13, 2009, in Hong Kong, Joey Yung, Eason Chan, Ge Minhui and Lin Haifeng (Jan) yesterday (June 12) donned the "takeaway worker" clothing designed by Ah Ge to attend the promotion of McDonald’s 24-hour "Mai Mai Delivery" food delivery service, and said that they will guest deliver takeout later.

　　　　When it came to delivering food, Zuer blew herself up and ordered food in a mainland hotel. She was too hungry and got carried away. She only wore a nightdress and went to answer the door without makeup, which scared the waiter into a daze. This time, when it was her turn to be a takeaway girl, she would not be afraid that it was a strange man who opened the door, but she was most afraid of a super handsome guy answering the door. She also laughed and said that she would like to be the first to deliver food to Liu Qingyun, and she would also add the service of placing the food on the table by herself. Due to the slight smell of alcohol on Joey Yung’s body, she explained that the muscles of her feet were damaged due to wearing high heels for too long the day before, and her mother and Fan had been heartbroken for her wearing high heels for a long time.

　　　　In addition, mentioning that Lin Haifeng’s two daughters were going to suspend classes, he said jokingly, "When the family heard the news, it was like’All England Ding ‘, and the children jumped around happily as if they had won the championship, but there was also a girl like Susan (Peng Ling) who was sitting in defeat, worrying about how to arrange the 14-day workspace. The two daughters didn’t waste time."